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一只患有心内转移的犬主动脉体瘤

Aortic body tumor with intracardiac metastasis in a dog.

作者信息

Crawford-Jennings Matthew I, Chavez Lezith D, Loessberg Emma R, Carvallo-Chaigneau Francisco R

机构信息

Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA.

出版信息

J Vet Diagn Invest. 2025 Mar;37(2):345-348. doi: 10.1177/10406387241304438. Epub 2025 Jan 7.

DOI:10.1177/10406387241304438
PMID:39773166
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11707751/
Abstract

A 9-y-old, spayed female, non-brachycephalic mixed-breed dog was presented with progressive abdominal distension and diarrhea of <24 h duration. An echocardiogram revealed nodular masses in the pericardium and myocardium, particularly near the auricles. Diagnostic and therapeutic pericardiocentesis failed to improve the dog's status, and the owner elected euthanasia. The autopsy revealed numerous nodules within the pericardium, heart base, and myocardium of the left and right ventricles. Histopathology revealed the presence of a neuroendocrine tumor, immunopositive for chromogranin A and negative for synaptophysin and calcitonin, supporting the diagnosis of aortic body tumor with intracardiac metastasis.

摘要

一只9岁已绝育的非短头型混种雌性犬,出现进行性腹部膨胀和持续时间小于24小时的腹泻。超声心动图显示心包和心肌有结节状肿块,尤其是靠近心耳处。诊断性和治疗性心包穿刺未能改善该犬的状况,主人选择实施安乐死。尸检发现心包、心脏基部以及左右心室心肌内有大量结节。组织病理学显示存在神经内分泌肿瘤,嗜铬粒蛋白A免疫阳性,突触素和降钙素免疫阴性,支持主动脉体瘤伴心内转移的诊断。

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本文引用的文献

1
Cardiac Metastasis From Solid Cancers: A 35-Year Single-Center Autopsy Study.实体癌的心脏转移:一项为期35年的单中心尸检研究
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2023 Feb 1;147(2):177-184. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2021-0418-OA.
2
Intracardiac malignant nonchromaffin paraganglioma (chemodectoma) in a cat.猫的心脏内恶性非嗜铬副神经节瘤(化学感受器瘤)。
J Vet Cardiol. 2021 Oct;37:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jvc.2021.07.002. Epub 2021 Jul 22.
3
Significance of chromogranin A and synaptophysin in medullary thyroid carcinoma.降钙素和突触素在甲状腺髓样癌中的意义。
Bosn J Basic Med Sci. 2021 Oct 1;21(5):535-541. doi: 10.17305/bjbms.2020.5407.
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A descriptive review of cardiac tumours in dogs and cats.犬猫心脏肿瘤的描述性综述
Vet Comp Oncol. 2017 Jun;15(2):273-288. doi: 10.1111/vco.12167. Epub 2015 Sep 30.
5
Tumors metastatic to the heart.转移性心脏肿瘤。
Circulation. 2013 Oct 15;128(16):1790-4. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.000790.
6
Epidemiological, clinical and pathological features of primary cardiac hemangiosarcoma in dogs: a review of 51 cases.犬原发性心脏血管肉瘤的流行病学、临床和病理特征:51例病例回顾
J Vet Med Sci. 2013 Nov;75(11):1433-41. doi: 10.1292/jvms.13-0064. Epub 2013 Jun 28.
7
Cases with manifestation of chemodectoma diagnosed in dogs in Department of Internal Diseases with Horses, Dogs and Cats Clinic, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.在波兰弗罗茨瓦夫环境与生命科学大学马、狗和猫临床兽医系内科,诊断出患有化学感受器瘤的犬病例。
Acta Vet Scand. 2010 May 22;52(1):35. doi: 10.1186/1751-0147-52-35.
8
Echocardiographic and clinicopathologic characterization of pericardial effusion in dogs: 107 cases (1985-2006).犬心包积液的超声心动图与临床病理特征:107例(1985 - 2006年)
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Carotid body tumor in dog: a case report.犬颈动脉体瘤:一例报告
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