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越南医疗保健专业人员姑息治疗自我效能的预测因素:一项横断面研究。

Predictors of Palliative Care Self-efficacy Among Health Care Professionals in Vietnam: A Cross-sectional Study.

作者信息

Huynh Nhien Thi Thuy, To Nghi Minh, Hoang Huyen Thi Mong, Lam Hoa Thanh, Kao Chi-Yin

出版信息

J Hosp Palliat Nurs. 2025 Jun 1;27(3):E98-E106. doi: 10.1097/NJH.0000000000001101. Epub 2024 Dec 31.

DOI:10.1097/NJH.0000000000001101
PMID:39774444
Abstract

This study aimed to investigate predictors of palliative care self-efficacy among Vietnamese health care professionals. An online descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted at 1 hospital in Vietnam. Participants completed survey questionnaires including demographics, professional experience, Palliative Care Self-Efficacy, Palliative Care Quiz for Nursing, Frommelt Attitudes Toward Care of the Dying-Form B, Santa Clara Brief Compassion Scale, and Self-Compassion Scale-Short Form. After data collection, descriptive statistics and stepwise regression were applied for data analysis. A total of 128 nurses and 42 physicians completed the survey. The mean score for palliative care self-efficacy was 27.6 ± 10.6 out of 48. The results indicated that compassion for others, self-compassion, and palliative care knowledge explained 17.8% of health care professionals' self-efficacy levels. This study supports the positive relationship between self-efficacy, compassion for others, and self-compassion among health care professionals, underscoring the need for incorporating compassion training into the curriculum and the training program.

摘要

本研究旨在调查越南医护人员姑息治疗自我效能感的预测因素。在越南的一家医院开展了一项在线描述性横断面调查。参与者完成了调查问卷,内容包括人口统计学信息、专业经验、姑息治疗自我效能感、护理姑息治疗测验、弗罗梅尔临终关怀态度量表B版、圣克拉拉简短同情量表和简短自我同情量表。数据收集完成后,应用描述性统计和逐步回归进行数据分析。共有128名护士和42名医生完成了调查。姑息治疗自我效能感的平均得分在48分中为27.6±10.6分。结果表明,对他人的同情、自我同情和姑息治疗知识解释了医护人员自我效能感水平的17.8%。本研究支持了医护人员自我效能感、对他人的同情和自我同情之间的积极关系,强调了将同情训练纳入课程和培训项目的必要性。

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