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2013年至2022年法国青少年和成人边缘型人格障碍住院情况描述:一项全国性回顾性研究

Description of Borderline Personality Disorder Hospitalizations for Adolescents and Adults in France Between 2013 and 2022: A Nationwide Retrospective Study.

作者信息

Dufrenois Florian, Saint-Dizier Chloé, Veltz Salomé, Valdenaire Sacha, Chazard Emmanuel, Bubrovszky Maxime, Lamer Antoine

机构信息

Fédération Régionale de Recherche en Santé Mentale et Psychiatrie des Hauts-de-France, Saint-André-Lez-Lille, France.

Univ. Lille, CHU Lille, ULR 2694 - METRICS: Évaluation des Technologies de Santé et des Pratiques Médicales, Lille, France.

出版信息

Personal Ment Health. 2025 Feb;19(1):e70002. doi: 10.1002/pmh.70002.

Abstract

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a frequent disorder with high mental health care utilization. This study aims to describe BPD hospitalization in France: using the French national hospitals database from 2013 to 2022, regarding sociodemographic factors and hospitalization characteristics. In total, this study included 121,235 patients. The sex ratio was 1.76 female for 1 male. The median age at hospitalization was 33 years. Most hospitalizations concerned female patients around 30 years old, were voluntary, full-time, in public facilities, and lasted around 14 days. Age at first hospitalization decreased between 2015 and 2022. Male patients were more often in public and compulsory care. Hospitalizations were longer when there were comorbidities. The most common comorbidities were mood disorders. The prevalence of BPD inpatients in 2022 approximates 6%. This is the first nationwide French study describing hospitalizations of patients with BPD. Factors influencing inpatient care should be further studied.

摘要

边缘型人格障碍(BPD)是一种常见疾病,心理健康护理利用率很高。本研究旨在描述法国的BPD住院情况:利用2013年至2022年法国国家医院数据库,研究社会人口学因素和住院特征。本研究共纳入121235例患者。男女比例为1:1.76。住院中位年龄为33岁。大多数住院患者为30岁左右的女性,为自愿、全日制、在公共机构住院,住院时间约为14天。2015年至2022年期间,首次住院年龄有所下降。男性患者更多接受公共和强制护理。存在合并症时住院时间更长。最常见的合并症是情绪障碍。2022年BPD住院患者的患病率约为6%。这是法国第一项描述BPD患者住院情况的全国性研究。影响住院护理的因素应进一步研究。

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