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埃及男大学生的学业困难。I. 与精神疾病的关联。

Academic difficulty among male Egyptian university students. I. Association with psychiatric morbidity.

作者信息

Okasha A, Kamel M, Khalil A H, Sadek A, Ashour A

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1985 Feb;146:140-4. doi: 10.1192/bjp.146.2.140.

DOI:10.1192/bjp.146.2.140
PMID:3978330
Abstract

A survey was made of academic difficulties among undergraduate students at Ain Shams University, Cairo, during the academic year 1979-1980. Almost 6% of students dropped out before graduating and a further 8% required substantial extra time to complete their course of study: these figures were almost identical for both sexes. Psychiatric disorders were diagnosed in 42% of male students with academic problems (compared with 9% among the academically successful), with neuroses accounting for nearly half of the cases and schizophrenia for a quarter. Serious psychiatric illness was nearly four times as frequent among 3rd-year students as among 1st-year students.

摘要

1979 - 1980学年期间,对开罗艾因夏姆斯大学的本科生学业困难情况进行了一项调查。近6%的学生在毕业前辍学,另有8%的学生需要大量额外时间才能完成学业:男女比例几乎相同。在有学业问题的男生中,42%被诊断患有精神疾病(学业成绩优秀的学生中这一比例为9%),其中神经症占近一半病例,精神分裂症占四分之一。三年级学生中严重精神疾病的发病率几乎是一年级学生的四倍。

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