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颅内动脉瘤夹闭术后的烟雾病样现象:病例报告

Moyamoya phenomenon following clipping of intracranial aneurysm: case report.

作者信息

Inam Masna B, Bakhsh Ali, Khattak Mohammed, Chandran Arun, Yousaf Jawad

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, The Walton Centre NHS Trust, Lower Lane, Liverpool L97LJ, United Kingdom.

Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L697ZX, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Jan 9;2025(1):rjae841. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjae841. eCollection 2025 Jan.

Abstract

Subarachnoid haemorrhage from aneurysmal rupture is a common emergency in neurosurgery. Depending on aneurysm position, morphology, size, associated clot, and symptoms, it is either managed by endovascular occlusion or by clipping. Here we report the first known case of secondary Moyamoya phenomenon following the clipping of a supraclinoid internal carotid artery Aneurysm. After making a complete recovery following clipping, this patient developed headaches 6 years later. Angiographic imaging revealing Moyamoya phenomenon characterized by total distal arterial occlusion and development of anastomotic collaterals. This phenomenon may be caused by neuroinflammation and suggests a tailored neuroimaging follow-up is required for such patients.

摘要

动脉瘤破裂引起的蛛网膜下腔出血是神经外科常见的急症。根据动脉瘤的位置、形态、大小、相关血栓及症状,可采用血管内栓塞或夹闭术进行治疗。在此,我们报告首例已知的床突上段颈内动脉瘤夹闭术后继发烟雾病样现象的病例。该患者在夹闭术后完全康复,但6年后出现头痛。血管造影成像显示烟雾病样现象,其特征为远端动脉完全闭塞并出现吻合支侧支循环。这种现象可能由神经炎症引起,提示对此类患者需要进行针对性的神经影像学随访。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e78/11717119/adf8e2bda43e/rjae841f1.jpg

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