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Impella 5.5在严重主动脉瓣关闭不全情况下的应用:一项相对禁忌证。

Impella 5.5 Use in the Setting of Severe Aortic Insufficiency: A Relative Contraindication.

作者信息

Sharaf Omar M, Bobba Christopher, Falasa Matheus P, Landolt Luke, Jones Todd E, Millan Patrick, Jeng Eric I

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of Florida Health, Gainesville, Florida.

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida Health, Gainesville, Florida.

出版信息

Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep. 2024 Apr 27;2(3):578-580. doi: 10.1016/j.atssr.2024.04.012. eCollection 2024 Sep.

DOI:10.1016/j.atssr.2024.04.012
PMID:39790423
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11708390/
Abstract

Moderate or severe aortic insufficiency is a contraindication to transvalvular Impella left ventricular assist device (Abiomed) use out of concern for worsening valvular insufficiency and recirculation. This report describes the case of a 75-year-old man with severe eccentric aortic insufficiency and systemic hypoperfusion who was supported with a transvalvular Impella 5.5 device for 6 days as preoperative rehabilitation before aortic valve replacement. The Impella device provided adequate systemic tissue perfusion, and left ventricular function remained without signs of volume overload and recirculation. Moderate or severe aortic insufficiency may not be an absolute contraindication to transvalvular Impella use, although this is case dependent.

摘要

由于担心瓣膜关闭不全和再循环恶化,中重度主动脉瓣关闭不全是经瓣膜使用Impella左心室辅助装置(Abiomed)的禁忌症。本报告描述了一名75岁男性,患有严重的偏心性主动脉瓣关闭不全和全身灌注不足,在进行主动脉瓣置换术前,使用经瓣膜Impella 5.5装置进行了6天的术前康复治疗。Impella装置提供了足够的全身组织灌注,左心室功能保持无容量超负荷和再循环迹象。中重度主动脉瓣关闭不全可能不是经瓣膜使用Impella的绝对禁忌症,尽管这取决于具体病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3491/11708390/99987ea43272/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3491/11708390/99987ea43272/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3491/11708390/99987ea43272/gr1.jpg

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Mechanical Circulatory Support Options in Patients With Aortic Valve Pathology.主动脉瓣病变患者的机械循环支持选择。
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2022 Aug;36(8 Pt B):3318-3326. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2022.04.010. Epub 2022 Apr 14.
3
The Effects of Percutaneous Left Ventricular Assist Device Placement on Native Valve Competency.
经皮左心室辅助装置置入对自体瓣膜功能的影响。
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4
Aortic Valve Leaflet Disruption: A Severe Complication of Impella 5.5.主动脉瓣叶破裂:Impella 5.5的一种严重并发症。
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Pathological Evidence of Native Aortic Valve Injury After Impella Support.Impella支持后自体主动脉瓣损伤的病理证据。
Circ Heart Fail. 2021 Feb;14(2):e007571. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.120.007571. Epub 2021 Jan 22.
6
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