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使用SATURN经心尖二尖瓣置换装置的早期可行性研究。

Early Feasibility Study with the SATURN Transapical Mitral Valve Replacement Device.

作者信息

Ručinskas Kestutis, Ranard Lauren S, Stella Stefano, Hildick-Smith David, Price Matthew J, Bapat Vinayak, Denti Paolo

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Clinic of Cardiac and Vascular Diseases, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.

Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.

出版信息

Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep. 2024 Jun 28;2(4):765-771. doi: 10.1016/j.atssr.2024.06.011. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To report the outcomes of the early feasibility study of transapical transcatheter mitral valve replacement (TMVR) with the SATURN System (InnovHeart, Milano, Italy) to treat patients with severe functional mitral regurgitation.

DESCRIPTION

Five high surgical risk patients underwent transapical transcatheter mitral valve replacement with the SATURN System at a single center. One-year follow-up is complete for all patients.

EVALUATION

The valve was implanted successfully in all patients without any major adverse events. All patients were alive at the last follow-up. Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire improved from a median of 63.5 (interquartile range, 19.6) at baseline to 99.0 (interquartile range, 21.6) at 1 year. Echocardiographic follow-up demonstrates stable valve function, no transvalvular or paravalvular mitral regurgitation, and absence of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction.

CONCLUSIONS

At 1 year after transapical SATURN transcatheter mitral valve replacement, all patients are alive with quality of life improvement and favorable device hemodynamics. These initial results are promising and larger scale studies with continued follow-up are required to further elucidate the efficacy and safety of this novel technology.

摘要

目的

报告采用SATURN系统(意大利米兰InnovHeart公司)经心尖经导管二尖瓣置换术(TMVR)治疗重度功能性二尖瓣反流患者的早期可行性研究结果。

描述

5例高手术风险患者在单一中心接受了使用SATURN系统的经心尖经导管二尖瓣置换术。所有患者均已完成1年随访。

评估

所有患者瓣膜均成功植入,无任何重大不良事件。在最后一次随访时,所有患者均存活。堪萨斯城心肌病问卷评分从基线时的中位数63.5(四分位间距,19.6)提高到1年时的99.0(四分位间距,21.6)。超声心动图随访显示瓣膜功能稳定,无瓣周或瓣环旁二尖瓣反流,且无左心室流出道梗阻。

结论

经心尖SATURN经导管二尖瓣置换术后1年,所有患者均存活,生活质量得到改善,装置血流动力学良好。这些初步结果很有前景,需要进行更大规模的研究并持续随访,以进一步阐明这项新技术的疗效和安全性。

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