Suppr超能文献

利用多重荧光免疫组织化学对三阴性基底样乳腺癌的空间免疫和血管环境进行初步表征。

Preliminary characterisation of the spatial immune and vascular environment in triple negative basal breast carcinomas using multiplex fluorescent immunohistochemistry.

作者信息

Takano Elena A, Jana Metta K, Lara Gonzalez Luis E, Pang Jia-Min B, Salgado Roberto, Loi Sherene, Fox Stephen B

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Centre for Advanced Histology and Microscopy, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2025 Jan 10;20(1):e0317331. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0317331. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Triple negative breast cancers often contain higher numbers of tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes compared with other breast cancer subtypes, with their number correlating with prolonged survival. Since little is known about tumour-infiltrating lymphocyte trafficking in triple negative breast cancers, we investigated the relationship between tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes and the vascular compartment to better understand the immune tumour microenvironment in this aggressive cancer type. We aimed to identify mechanisms and signaling pathways responsible for immune cell trafficking in triple negative breast cancers, specifically of basal type, that could potentially be manipulated to change such tumours from immune "cold" to "hot" thereby increasing the likelihood of successful immunotherapy in this challenging patient population. We characterised the spatial immune environment in 10 basal breast cancers showing a range of tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes using multiplex fluorescent immunohistochemistry and quantitative digital analysis of CD3+ T cells. We examined their relationship to blood vessels and their activation status as defined by VCAM-1, ICAM-1 and PD-L1. Confirmation of the relationship between tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes and endothelial activation was performed through in silico analysis on TCGA BRCA RNA-seq data (N = 808). Significantly higher CD3+ T cell densities were observed in the stromal compartment compared with the neoplastic cell compartment (P = 0.003). ICAM-1 activated blood vessels were spatially associated with higher CD3+ T cell densities only within 30 microns of blood vessels compared with more distal activated and non-activated blood vessels (P = 0.041). In silico analysis confirmed higher numbers of tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes in basal breast cancers and that higher numbers were significantly associated with endothelial cell activation molecules, co-clustering with upregulated ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 amongst others. PD-L1 was also identified in a subset of blood vessels, suggesting an additional immune regulatory mechanism in endothelial cells. Regulating the activation status of tumour-associated vascular endothelial cells may improve T cell trafficking into basal breast tumours and enhance immunotherapeutic response.

摘要

与其他乳腺癌亚型相比,三阴性乳腺癌通常含有更多的肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞,其数量与生存期延长相关。由于对三阴性乳腺癌中肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞的迁移了解甚少,我们研究了肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞与血管腔室之间的关系,以更好地了解这种侵袭性癌症类型中的免疫肿瘤微环境。我们旨在确定三阴性乳腺癌(特别是基底型)中负责免疫细胞迁移的机制和信号通路,这些机制和信号通路有可能被操纵,从而将此类肿瘤从免疫“冷”状态转变为“热”状态,进而增加在这一具有挑战性的患者群体中成功进行免疫治疗的可能性。我们使用多重荧光免疫组织化学和CD3 + T细胞的定量数字分析,对10例基底型乳腺癌的空间免疫环境进行了表征,这些乳腺癌显示出不同程度的肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞。我们研究了它们与血管的关系以及由血管细胞黏附分子-1(VCAM-1)、细胞间黏附分子-1(ICAM-1)和程序性死亡受体配体1(PD-L1)定义的激活状态。通过对癌症基因组图谱(TCGA)乳腺癌RNA测序数据(N = 808)进行计算机分析,证实了肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞与内皮细胞激活之间的关系。与肿瘤细胞区室相比,在基质区室中观察到显著更高的CD3 + T细胞密度(P = 0.003)。与更远端的激活和未激活血管相比,ICAM-1激活的血管仅在血管30微米范围内与更高的CD3 + T细胞密度在空间上相关(P = 0.041)。计算机分析证实基底型乳腺癌中肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞数量更多,且数量增加与内皮细胞激活分子显著相关,与上调的ICAM-1和VCAM-1等共聚集。在一部分血管中也鉴定出了PD-L1,这表明内皮细胞中存在额外的免疫调节机制。调节肿瘤相关血管内皮细胞的激活状态可能会改善T细胞向基底型乳腺肿瘤的迁移,并增强免疫治疗反应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5e3e/11723538/ca79110e9c65/pone.0317331.g001.jpg

相似文献

6
Higher densities of Foxp3 regulatory T cells are associated with better prognosis in triple-negative breast cancer.
Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2017 May;163(1):21-35. doi: 10.1007/s10549-017-4161-4. Epub 2017 Feb 23.
7
Comparison of the tumor immune microenvironment phenotypes in different breast cancers after neoadjuvant therapy.
Cancer Med. 2023 Feb;12(3):2906-2917. doi: 10.1002/cam4.5207. Epub 2022 Sep 8.
8
PD-L1 expression and the immune microenvironment in primary invasive lobular carcinomas of the breast.
Mod Pathol. 2017 Nov;30(11):1551-1560. doi: 10.1038/modpathol.2017.79. Epub 2017 Jul 21.
9
Syntenin1/MDA-9 (SDCBP) induces immune evasion in triple-negative breast cancer by upregulating PD-L1.
Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2018 Sep;171(2):345-357. doi: 10.1007/s10549-018-4833-8. Epub 2018 May 29.
10
Heterogeneity of tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes in breast cancer and its prognostic significance.
Histopathology. 2018 Dec;73(6):887-896. doi: 10.1111/his.13695. Epub 2018 Oct 9.

本文引用的文献

1
Event-free Survival with Pembrolizumab in Early Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.
N Engl J Med. 2022 Feb 10;386(6):556-567. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2112651.
3
Antiangiogenic therapy reverses the immunosuppressive breast cancer microenvironment.
Biomark Res. 2021 Jul 22;9(1):59. doi: 10.1186/s40364-021-00312-w.
9
Visualizing and interpreting cancer genomics data via the Xena platform.
Nat Biotechnol. 2020 Jun;38(6):675-678. doi: 10.1038/s41587-020-0546-8.
10
Pembrolizumab for Early Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.
N Engl J Med. 2020 Feb 27;382(9):810-821. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1910549.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验