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双INFIX治疗不稳定骨盆骨折

Treatment of unstable pelvic fractures with double INFIX.

作者信息

Li Xu-Song, Wu Jun-Le, Huang Liben, Ye Lin, Huang Jie-Feng

机构信息

Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan, Guangdong, 528400, China.

Department of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan, Guangdong, 528400, China.

出版信息

BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2025 Jan 10;26(1):37. doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-08195-2.

DOI:10.1186/s12891-024-08195-2
PMID:39794709
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11720955/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

This study investigated the clinical efficacy of Double INFIX for the treatment of unstable pelvic fractures.

METHODS

We performed a retrospective analysis of 23 patients with unstable pelvic fractures treated using the Double INFIX minimally invasive technique. The cohort included five cases of Tile B1 type, eight cases of B2 type, six cases of B3 type, three cases of C1 type and one case of type C2. Pre- and postoperative evaluations included standardised pelvic serial films and three-dimensional CT scans. Key observational indicators were fracture reduction quality (assessed using Matta's criteria), fracture healing, functional recovery (evaluated with the Majeed function assessment criteria), and incidence of complications.

RESULTS

The mean follow-up duration was 24.48 ± 1.78 months. The average fracture healing time was 4.00 ± 1.41 months, and the average time for removal of fixation was 7.43 ± 1.75 months. Repeat imaging at 12 months postoperatively using Matta's criteria showed eight cases with excellent results (52.17%), 13 cases with good results (34.78%), three cases with fair results (13.04%), and no cases with poor results. The combined excellent and good rate was 86.96%, whereas the fair rate was 13.04%. The average Majeed hip joint function score at the final follow-up was 95.04 ± 1.72. Postoperative complications included meralgia paresthetica in two cases (8.7%) and sacrococcygeal discomfort in three patients when lying flat.

CONCLUSION

Double INFIX is a minimally invasive treatment technique with adequate clinical efficacy for managing unstable pelvic fractures.

摘要

背景

本研究探讨双INFIX治疗不稳定骨盆骨折的临床疗效。

方法

我们对23例采用双INFIX微创技术治疗的不稳定骨盆骨折患者进行了回顾性分析。该队列包括Tile B1型5例、B2型8例、B3型6例、C1型3例和C2型1例。术前和术后评估包括标准化骨盆系列X线片和三维CT扫描。关键观察指标为骨折复位质量(采用Matta标准评估)、骨折愈合情况、功能恢复情况(采用Majeed功能评估标准进行评价)以及并发症发生率。

结果

平均随访时间为24.48±1.78个月。平均骨折愈合时间为4.00±1.41个月,平均内固定取出时间为7.43±1.75个月。术后12个月采用Matta标准复查影像学显示,结果优8例(52.17%),良13例(34.78%),可3例(13.04%),差0例。优良率合计为86.96%,可率为13.04%。末次随访时Majeed髋关节功能平均评分为95.04±1.72。术后并发症包括2例(8.7%)感觉异常性股痛和3例患者平卧位时骶尾部不适。

结论

双INFIX是一种微创治疗技术,治疗不稳定骨盆骨折具有足够的临床疗效。

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本文引用的文献

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Clinical study of modified INFIX combined with sacroiliac joint screws for pelvic instable injuries.改良 INFIX 联合骶髂关节螺钉治疗骨盆不稳定损伤的临床研究。
BMC Surg. 2023 Nov 16;23(1):350. doi: 10.1186/s12893-023-02205-1.
2
Minimally invasive stabilization of posterior pelvic ring injuries through transiliac internal fixator versus Iliosacral screw: A prospective comparative cohort study.经髂内固定器与髂骶螺钉微创稳定骨盆后环损伤:一项前瞻性比较队列研究。
Injury. 2023 Feb 23. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2023.02.042.
3
Does minimally invasive percutaneous transilial internal fixator became an effective option for sacral fractures? A prospective study with novel implantation technique.
经皮微创经直肠内固定器是否成为骶骨骨折的有效选择?一种具有新植入技术的前瞻性研究。
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2023 Jun;49(3):1535-1544. doi: 10.1007/s00068-022-02212-6. Epub 2023 Jan 24.
4
Modified percutaneous iliosacral screw and anterior internal fixator technique for treating unstable pelvic fractures: a retrospective study.改良经皮髂骶螺钉和前路内固定器技术治疗不稳定骨盆骨折:回顾性研究。
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Dec 6;23(1):1068. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-06036-8.
5
A clinical and biomechanical comparison of INFIX plus single versus double sacroiliac screw fixation for unstable pelvic ring injury.INFIX 加单 versus 双骶髂螺钉固定治疗不稳定骨盆环损伤的临床与生物力学比较。
J Orthop Surg Res. 2022 May 21;17(1):285. doi: 10.1186/s13018-022-03133-1.
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Posterior INFIX for Treating Unilateral Unstable Sacral Fractures.后路 INFIX 治疗单侧不稳定性骶骨骨折。
Orthop Surg. 2022 Apr;14(4):750-757. doi: 10.1111/os.13251. Epub 2022 Mar 27.
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A systematic review of the transiliac internal fixator (TIFI) for posterior pelvic injuries.经髂骨内固定器(TIFI)治疗骨盆后部损伤的系统评价。
SICOT J. 2021;7:40. doi: 10.1051/sicotj/2021037. Epub 2021 Jul 26.
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Management and outcomes of open pelvic fractures: An update.开放性骨盆骨折的处理和结局:最新进展。
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Posterior tension band plate osteosynthesis for unstable sacral fractures: A preliminary study.后路张力带钢板内固定治疗不稳定型骶骨骨折:一项初步研究。
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10
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