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中国发现管鼻蝠（翼手目：蝙蝠科：）的一个新“形态型”物种。

A New '-morphotype' Species of Tube-Nosed Bat (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae: ) from China.

作者信息

Mou Xin, Qian Yishun, Wang Wen, Zhang Wenxiang, Wang Jianjie, Li Song

机构信息

Kunming Natural History Museum of Zoology, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.

Yunnan Huanglianshan National Nature Reserve Management Bureau, Lvchun 662599, China.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2025 Jan 1;15(1):75. doi: 10.3390/ani15010075.

DOI:10.3390/ani15010075
PMID:39795018
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11718934/
Abstract

During an examination of various specimens previously collected from different locations at different times, we discovered four specimens that had been collected in October and December 2023 from the Huanglianshan National Nature Reserve, Lvchun, Yunnan, China. Morphologically, these specimens can be distinguished from and other congeneric species based on a combination of body size, hair distribution, fur colour, and skull and teeth characteristics; molecularly, an analysis of Cyt and COI gene sequences showed that these specimens form a monophyletic group with with high posterior probability and bootstrap support values. Furthermore, the genetic distance between our specimens and was greater than the minimum threshold for interspecific differentiation, indicating that they are phylogenetically close but have diverged. Based on the above assessment of morphological characteristics and molecular data analysis, these specimens were determined to represent a previously unidentified species, designated Xin Mou & Song Li, sp. nov.

摘要

在对先前于不同时间从不同地点采集的各种标本进行检查时，我们发现了四份于2023年10月和12月从中国云南绿春黄连山国家级自然保护区采集的标本。在形态上，这些标本可根据体型、毛发分布、皮毛颜色以及头骨和牙齿特征与其他同属物种区分开来；在分子层面，对Cyt和COI基因序列的分析表明，这些标本以高后验概率和自展支持值与[某物种]形成一个单系类群。此外，我们的标本与[某物种]之间的遗传距离大于种间分化的最小阈值，表明它们在系统发育上相近但已分化。基于上述对形态特征的评估和分子数据分析，这些标本被确定代表一个先前未被识别的物种，命名为[新物种名称] 辛牟 & 宋丽，新种。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/066a/11718934/cd7c6065be0d/animals-15-00075-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/066a/11718934/8440c9162430/animals-15-00075-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/066a/11718934/db060f87f5d8/animals-15-00075-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/066a/11718934/000ddc87ed90/animals-15-00075-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/066a/11718934/d9a2016a371b/animals-15-00075-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/066a/11718934/be08524728a7/animals-15-00075-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/066a/11718934/cd7c6065be0d/animals-15-00075-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/066a/11718934/8440c9162430/animals-15-00075-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/066a/11718934/db060f87f5d8/animals-15-00075-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/066a/11718934/000ddc87ed90/animals-15-00075-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/066a/11718934/d9a2016a371b/animals-15-00075-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/066a/11718934/be08524728a7/animals-15-00075-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/066a/11718934/cd7c6065be0d/animals-15-00075-g006.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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New records of (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) from the Chinese mainland.中国大陆（翼手目，蝙蝠科）新记录
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