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空间限制下H分子在键解离过程中(超)极化率的变化

Variation in (Hyper)Polarizability of H Molecule in Bond Dissociation Processes Under Spatial Confinement.

作者信息

Lipkowski Paweł, Bartkowiak Wojciech

机构信息

Department of Physical and Quantum Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland.

出版信息

Molecules. 2024 Dec 24;30(1):9. doi: 10.3390/molecules30010009.

Abstract

We report the results of calculations of the linear polarizability and second hyperpolarizability of the H molecule in the bond dissociation process. These calculations were performed for isolated molecules, as well as molecules under spatial confinement. The spatial confinement was modeled using the external two-dimensional (cylindrical) harmonic oscillator potential. In contrast to the recently investigated polar LiH molecule, it was shown that the spatial confinement significantly diminishes the linear and nonlinear response of H for each interatomic (H-H) distance.

摘要

我们报告了H分子在键解离过程中的线性极化率和二阶超极化率的计算结果。这些计算针对孤立分子以及处于空间限制下的分子进行。空间限制采用外部二维(圆柱形)谐振子势进行建模。与最近研究的极性LiH分子不同,结果表明,对于每个原子间(H-H)距离,空间限制都会显著降低H的线性和非线性响应。

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