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采用大型接地网电极和两种高压电极配置的等离子体致动器进行边界层控制

Boundary Layer Control with a Plasma Actuator Utilizing a Large GND Mesh Electrode and Two HV Electrode Configurations.

作者信息

Gnapowski Ernest, Gnapowski Sebastian, Tomiło Paweł

机构信息

Faculty of Mathematics and Information Technology, Lublin University of Technology, 20-618 Lublin, Poland.

Faculty of Management, Lublin University of Technology, 20-618 Lublin, Poland.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2024 Dec 27;25(1):105. doi: 10.3390/s25010105.

Abstract

This article presents the results of experimental studies on the influence of the geometry of high-voltage plasma actuator electrodes on the change in flow in the boundary layer and their influence on the change in the lift coefficient. The plasma actuator used in the described experimental studies has a completely different structure. The experimental model of the plasma actuator uses a large mesh ground electrode and different geometries of the high-voltage electrodes, namely copper solid electrodes and mesh electrodes (the use of mesh electrodes, large GND and HV is a new solution). The plasma actuator was placed directly on the surface of the wing model with the SD 7003 profile. The wing model with the plasma actuator was placed in the wind tunnel. All experimental tests carried out were carried out for various configurations. The DBD plasma actuator was powered by a high-voltage power supply with a voltage range from = 7.5-15 kV. The use of a high-voltage mesh electrode allowed for an increase in the lift coefficient (C) for the angle of attack = 5 degrees and the air flow velocity in the range from = 5 m/s to 20 m/s, while the use of copper electrodes HV with the plasma actuator turned off and on, were very small (close to zero). The experimental studies were conducted for Reynolds numbers in the range of Re = 87,985-351,939.

摘要

本文介绍了关于高压等离子体致动器电极几何形状对边界层内流动变化的影响及其对升力系数变化的影响的实验研究结果。上述实验研究中使用的等离子体致动器具有完全不同的结构。等离子体致动器的实验模型采用大网格接地电极和不同几何形状的高压电极,即铜实心电极和网格电极(使用网格电极、大接地电极和高压电极是一种新的解决方案)。等离子体致动器直接放置在具有SD 7003翼型的机翼模型表面。带有等离子体致动器的机翼模型放置在风洞中。所有进行的实验测试都是针对各种配置进行的。介质阻挡放电(DBD)等离子体致动器由电压范围为7.5 - 15 kV的高压电源供电。对于5度攻角和5 m/s至20 m/s范围内的气流速度,使用高压网格电极可使升力系数(C)增加,而在等离子体致动器关闭和开启时使用铜质高压电极,升力系数变化非常小(接近零)。实验研究是在雷诺数范围为Re = 87,985 - 351,939的条件下进行的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c31/11723396/24c5ee251c24/sensors-25-00105-g001.jpg

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