Jacobson Kenneth A, Daly John W
Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Inst. of Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Nucleosides Nucleotides. 1991;10(5):1029-1038. doi: 10.1080/07328319108047240.
The effects of distal structural changes on biological activity may be studied, using a "functionalized congener" strategy, in which suitably placed chemically reactive chains lead to biologically active conjugates. Probes for photoaffinity labeling, chemical affinity labeling, spectroscopic characterization and affinity chromatography of adenosine receptors have been derived from purine amine congeners (XAC, ADAC for A-receptors and APEC for A-receptors). Also, drug conjugates, including prodrugs and lipids, have been designed as potential pharmacological agents.
可采用“功能化同系物”策略研究远端结构变化对生物活性的影响,在该策略中,适当放置的化学反应性链会产生生物活性缀合物。腺苷受体的光亲和标记、化学亲和标记、光谱表征及亲和色谱的探针均来源于嘌呤胺同系物(XAC,A受体的ADAC以及A受体的APEC)。此外,包括前药和脂质在内的药物缀合物已被设计为潜在的药理剂。