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阑尾孤立性憩室病合并单纯性阑尾炎1例罕见病例

A Rare Case of Isolated Diverticular Disease of the Appendix Combined With Uncomplicated Appendicitis.

作者信息

Ahmed Youssef Assaad, Manna Rawan, Thomas Priya, Mohamedahmed Ali Yasen, Eccersley James

机构信息

General Surgery, Queen's Hospital Burton, University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Trust, Burton on Trent, GBR.

Histopathology, University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Trust, Burton on Trent, GBR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Dec 12;16(12):e75575. doi: 10.7759/cureus.75575. eCollection 2024 Dec.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.75575
PMID:39803010
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11725049/
Abstract

The differential diagnoses for patients presenting with right iliac fossa pain are broad, with appendicitis almost always on the top of the list. Although rare, diverticulosis of the appendix, complicated by inflammation, should be considered in these patients. We report a case of a middle-aged female with right iliac fossa pain with a high inflammatory marker. CT of the abdomen and pelvis showed uncomplicated appendicitis. The patient underwent a diagnostic laparoscopy, which confirmed an inflamed appendix and three small nodules in the body of the appendix. An appendectomy was performed, and histopathology showed diverticulosis of the appendix with appendicitis. She recovered uneventfully, and the follow-up colonoscopy was normal. This report illustrates the complexities associated with diverticular disease of the appendix and its potential to mimic appendicitis and highlights the importance of histopathology examination in these cases.

摘要

以右下腹疼痛就诊的患者鉴别诊断范围广泛,阑尾炎几乎总是排在首位。虽然罕见,但阑尾憩室病合并炎症时,这些患者也应予以考虑。我们报告一例中年女性,因右下腹疼痛且炎症标志物升高就诊。腹部和盆腔CT显示为单纯性阑尾炎。患者接受了诊断性腹腔镜检查,证实阑尾发炎且阑尾体部有三个小结节。行阑尾切除术,组织病理学显示阑尾憩室病合并阑尾炎。她恢复顺利,后续结肠镜检查正常。本报告说明了阑尾憩室病的复杂性及其模拟阑尾炎的可能性,并强调了这些病例中组织病理学检查的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ff5/11725049/e4126779c311/cureus-0016-00000075575-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ff5/11725049/866e61802924/cureus-0016-00000075575-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ff5/11725049/db4a61be0cd6/cureus-0016-00000075575-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ff5/11725049/e4126779c311/cureus-0016-00000075575-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ff5/11725049/866e61802924/cureus-0016-00000075575-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ff5/11725049/db4a61be0cd6/cureus-0016-00000075575-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ff5/11725049/e4126779c311/cureus-0016-00000075575-i03.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Appendiceal Diverticulitis Presenting as Acute Appendicitis and Diagnosed After Appendectomy.以急性阑尾炎表现并在阑尾切除术后确诊的阑尾憩室炎
Cureus. 2022 Mar 10;14(3):e23050. doi: 10.7759/cureus.23050. eCollection 2022 Mar.
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Diverticulitis of the appendix-case report and literature review.阑尾憩室炎——病例报告及文献综述
J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Oct 26;2021(10):rjab488. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjab488. eCollection 2021 Oct.
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Systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between diverticulosis of the appendix and neoplasia.
阑尾憩室病与肿瘤相关性的系统评价和荟萃分析。
ANZ J Surg. 2020 Oct;90(10):1871-1877. doi: 10.1111/ans.15811. Epub 2020 Mar 24.
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Appendiceal diverticulitis, a rare relevant pathology: Presentation of a case report and review of the literature.阑尾憩室炎,一种罕见的相关病理情况:病例报告及文献综述
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2017;33:31-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.02.027. Epub 2017 Feb 20.
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Retrospective study of 24 cases of acute appendiceal diverticulitis: CT findings and pathological correlations.24例急性阑尾憩室炎的回顾性研究:CT表现与病理相关性
Jpn J Radiol. 2017 May;35(5):225-232. doi: 10.1007/s11604-017-0625-z. Epub 2017 Feb 28.
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Int J Surg Pathol. 2009 Jun;17(3):231-7. doi: 10.1177/1066896909332728. Epub 2009 Feb 19.
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Diverticular disease of the vermiform appendix: a diagnostic clue to underlying appendiceal neoplasm.阑尾憩室病:潜在阑尾肿瘤的诊断线索。
Hum Pathol. 2008 Dec;39(12):1823-6. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2008.06.001. Epub 2008 Aug 20.
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Sonographic findings of acute appendiceal diverticulitis.急性阑尾憩室炎的超声检查结果。
World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Jul 7;12(25):4104-5. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i25.4104.
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Appendiceal diverticulitis.阑尾憩室炎
Mayo Clin Proc. 1999 Sep;74(9):890-2. doi: 10.4065/74.9.890.