O'Brien T
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1985 Apr;67(4):626-32.
In congenital dislocation of the hip, growth-disturbance lines as shown radiographically regularly occur in the proximal end of the femur after operative procedures are performed under general anesthesia. They can be seen in children who are between the ages of six months and four years and tend to disappear over several years. I think that the final shape of the femoral neck can be predicted by closely observing the development and displacement of the growth-disturbance lines that are induced at the time of surgical treatment.
在先天性髋关节脱位中,在全身麻醉下进行手术后,股骨近端经常会出现X线片所示的生长紊乱线。在6个月至4岁的儿童中可以看到这些线,并且往往会在几年内消失。我认为,通过密切观察手术治疗时诱导产生的生长紊乱线的发展和移位情况,可以预测股骨颈的最终形态。