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具有欺骗性的虚幻线索会对垂直方向的手动长度估计产生影响。

Deceptive illusory cues can influence orthogonally directed manual length estimations.

作者信息

Yan Shijun, Hondzinski Jan M

机构信息

School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, 1250 Huey P. Long Field House, 50 Field House Drive, Baton Rouge, LA, 70803, USA.

Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Northwestern University, 355 E Erie St, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.

出版信息

Atten Percept Psychophys. 2025 Feb;87(2):588-603. doi: 10.3758/s13414-024-02991-7. Epub 2025 Jan 13.

Abstract

We examined participants' abilities to manually estimate one of two perpendicular line segment lengths using curved point-to-point movements. Configurations involved symmetrical, unsymmetrical, and no bisection in upright and rotated orientation alterations to vertical-horizontal (V-H) illusions, where people often perceive longer vertical than horizontal segments for equal segment lengths. Participants used two orthogonally directed movements for length estimations: positively proportional (POS) - where greater fingertip displacement involved longer length estimation between configuration intersection start position and fingertip end, and negatively proportional (NEG) - where greater fingertip displacement from the screen edge start position toward configuration intersection involved a shorter length estimation between configuration intersection and fingertip end. Length estimations followed most standard perceptual aspects of the V-H illusion for POS estimations, yet differed between upright and rotated orientations for the symmetrical configuration. NEG estimations revealed no illusory influences. Use of allocentric programming likely accompanied POS estimations to explain V-H illusory influences on perceptuomotor control.

摘要

我们研究了参与者使用弯曲的点对点运动手动估计两条相互垂直的线段长度之一的能力。配置涉及对称、不对称以及在垂直-水平(V-H)错觉的直立和旋转方向改变中不进行平分的情况,在这种情况下,对于相等的线段长度,人们通常会感知到垂直线段比水平线段更长。参与者使用两种正交方向的运动进行长度估计:正相关(POS)——在配置交点起始位置和指尖末端之间,指尖位移越大,长度估计越长;负相关(NEG)——从屏幕边缘起始位置向配置交点的指尖位移越大,在配置交点和指尖末端之间的长度估计越短。对于POS估计,长度估计遵循V-H错觉的大多数标准感知方面,但对于对称配置,在直立和旋转方向上有所不同。NEG估计未显示出错觉影响。POS估计可能伴随着使用以自我为中心的编程来解释V-H错觉对感知运动控制的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d7ec/11865163/2d7f738dbbf7/13414_2024_2991_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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