Clark D A, Bolton D
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1985 Mar;26(2):267-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1985.tb02265.x.
The present study examined obsessive personality traits and achievement expectations of parents with an obsessive-compulsive adolescent. The Leyton Obsessional Inventory (LOI) and rating scales of occupational and educational aspirations and expectations were administered to both parents and the adolescent of 12 families with an obsessional adolescent and 10 families having an anxious, nonobsessional son or daughter. The parents' LOI scores were similar in the two groups, though higher than normal adults on the trait and resistance scales. The obsessional adolescents perceived their parents to hold significantly higher career demands for them than the anxious adolescents.
本研究调查了患有强迫症青少年的父母的强迫型人格特质和成就期望。对12个有强迫型青少年的家庭以及10个有焦虑、非强迫型子女的家庭中的父母和青少年,均施测了莱顿强迫观念量表(LOI)以及职业和教育抱负与期望评定量表。两组父母的LOI得分相似,不过在特质和抵抗量表上高于正常成年人。强迫型青少年认为他们的父母对他们的职业要求显著高于焦虑型青少年。