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妊娠期变性子宫平滑肌瘤的腹腔内破裂:一例病例报告及文献综述

Intraperitoneal rupture of a degenerated uterine fibroid during pregnancy: A case report and literature review.

作者信息

Azouz Eya, Aloui Haithem, Frikha Hatem, Rami Hammami, Minjli Sana, Omri Ahlem, Baklouti Mouna, Abouda Hassine Saber, Channoufi Mohamed Badis, Karoui Abir

机构信息

La Rabta Hospital Tunis, Department of Radiology, Tunis, Tunisia.

Tunis Maternity and Neonatology Center, Department 'C' of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tunis, Tunisia.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Dec 20;20(3):1452-1455. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.11.073. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Abstract

This case report describes a rare instance of intraperitoneal rupture in a redegenerated uterine fibroid during pregnancy. A 38-year-old woman at 38 weeks gestation, with a history of a single pregnancy, presented with mild pelvic pain persisting through late pregnancy. An emergency caesarean section was performed due to acute fetal distress during labor. Intraoperatively, a ruptured fundal subserosal fibroid with hemorrhagic necrosis was observed. Postoperative MRI confirmed the presence of a FIGO (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics) type 6 fibroid, with evidence of red degeneration and a 4 cm defect. The patient underwent conservative management with favorable outcomes.

摘要

本病例报告描述了一例妊娠期间复发性子宫肌瘤发生腹腔内破裂的罕见病例。一名38岁、孕38周的女性,有单次妊娠史,妊娠晚期持续出现轻度盆腔疼痛。因分娩时急性胎儿窘迫行急诊剖宫产。术中观察到子宫底部浆膜下肌瘤破裂并伴有出血性坏死。术后MRI证实存在国际妇产科联盟(FIGO)6型肌瘤,有红色变性及4cm缺损。患者接受保守治疗,效果良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6413/11730542/e9199e1847ea/gr1.jpg

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