Kollmeyer K R, Hunt J L
J Trauma. 1985 Mar;25(3):257-9. doi: 10.1097/00005373-198503000-00018.
Missile injury to the suprarenal abdominal aorta is particularly morbid. Most patients with this injury succumb before arrival in the emergency room. The reported case is unique in that the aortic injury spontaneously decompressed into the azygos vein system, allowing early hemodynamic stability. Diagnostic and therapeutic problems included the lack of evidence of azygos dilatation on the early X-ray and difficulty in achieving control of the false aneurysm and fistula. We recommend exploration of all periaortic hematomas.
肾上腺区腹主动脉的导弹伤尤其凶险。大多数此类损伤患者在抵达急诊室之前就已死亡。本报告的病例独特之处在于,主动脉损伤自发减压至奇静脉系统,从而实现了早期血流动力学稳定。诊断和治疗问题包括早期X线检查缺乏奇静脉扩张的证据,以及难以控制假性动脉瘤和瘘管。我们建议对所有主动脉周围血肿进行探查。