Hamidi Ayoub, Cheldavi Ahmad, Habibnejad Korayem Asghar, Baharian Mohammad
School of Electrical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, 13114-16846, Iran.
Shahed University, President's Office, Tehran, 33191-18651, Iran.
Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 16;15(1):2161. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-85818-1.
This paper introduces an analytical method for studying power transmission through an infinite array of helical-shaped metal particles in a lossy dielectric medium. While the assessment of composite slabs' transmitted power has been extensively researched in the electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding field, many studies lack an adequate problem description. The primary inadequacy of these studies is the need for an analytical framework. This study, besides presenting a new approach to designing a concrete composite that leverages the magnetoelectric properties of the particles, making it suitable for EMI shielding, also employs a theoretical method to analyze the composite. A circuit model of the array is introduced using a modal field decomposition, which justifies the impact of helix transmission modes and the transverse magnetic field component on the shielding properties of the array. It is also shown that the resonances of the array can be tuned by engineering the helix properties. Furthermore, to broaden the applicable bandwidth of the composite, a multi-layer structure is proposed. The computational load of the proposed method demonstrates exceptional speed due to its circuit model foundation. The model yields valuable results compared to experimental measurement, making it ideal for optimizing various shielding composite structures for EMI shielding applications.
本文介绍了一种用于研究有损介质中通过无限阵列螺旋形金属颗粒进行功率传输的分析方法。虽然在电磁干扰(EMI)屏蔽领域,对复合板传输功率的评估已得到广泛研究,但许多研究缺乏充分的问题描述。这些研究的主要不足在于缺乏一个分析框架。本研究除了提出一种利用颗粒的磁电特性设计适用于EMI屏蔽的具体复合材料的新方法外,还采用理论方法对该复合材料进行分析。利用模态场分解引入了阵列的电路模型,这证明了螺旋传输模式和横向磁场分量对阵列屏蔽性能的影响。研究还表明,可以通过设计螺旋特性来调谐阵列的共振。此外,为了拓宽复合材料的适用带宽,提出了一种多层结构。由于其基于电路模型,所提方法的计算负载具有极高的速度。与实验测量相比,该模型得出了有价值的结果,使其成为优化用于EMI屏蔽应用的各种屏蔽复合结构的理想选择。