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评估ChatGPT-4作为减重手术知识资源的可行性:初步评估

Evaluating the Feasibility of ChatGPT-4 as a Knowledge Resource in Bariatric Surgery: A Preliminary Assessment.

作者信息

Leng Yu, Yang Yaoxin, Liu Jin, Jiang Jingyao, Zhou Cheng

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Research Center of Anesthesiology, National-Local Joint Engineering Research Centre of Translational Medicine of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

Obes Surg. 2025 Feb;35(2):645-650. doi: 10.1007/s11695-024-07666-8. Epub 2025 Jan 17.

DOI:10.1007/s11695-024-07666-8
PMID:39821906
Abstract

This study evaluates the feasibility of ChatGPT-4 as a knowledge resource in bariatric surgery. Using a problem set of 30 questions covering key aspects of bariatric care, responses were reviewed by three bariatric surgery experts. ChatGPT-4 achieved strong performance, with 50% of responses scoring the highest possible rating for alignment with clinical guidelines. However, limitations were noted, including outdated criteria, lack of specificity, and occasional poor response structuring. The study highlights the potential of ChatGPT-4 as a supplementary tool for patient education and healthcare provider support, as well as its broader public health applications, such as obesity prevention and healthy lifestyle education. Despite its promise, challenges such as handling complex clinical cases, reliance on up-to-date evidence, and ethical concerns like privacy and misinformation must be addressed. Future research should refine the model's applications and explore its integration into clinical practice and public health strategies.

摘要

本研究评估了ChatGPT-4作为减肥手术知识资源的可行性。使用一组涵盖减肥护理关键方面的30个问题,三位减肥手术专家对回答进行了评审。ChatGPT-4表现出色,50%的回答在与临床指南的一致性方面获得了最高评分。然而,也发现了一些局限性,包括标准过时、缺乏特异性以及偶尔回答结构不佳。该研究强调了ChatGPT-4作为患者教育和医疗服务提供者支持的辅助工具的潜力,以及其在肥胖预防和健康生活方式教育等更广泛的公共卫生应用中的潜力。尽管它有前景,但必须解决诸如处理复杂临床病例、依赖最新证据以及隐私和错误信息等伦理问题。未来的研究应完善该模型的应用,并探索将其整合到临床实践和公共卫生策略中。

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The application of large language models in medicine: A scoping review.大语言模型在医学中的应用:一项范围综述。
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Emergence of artificial generative intelligence and its potential impact on urology.人工生成式人工智能的出现及其对泌尿外科的潜在影响。
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Utility of ChatGPT in Clinical Practice.ChatGPT 在临床实践中的应用。
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Assessing the Accuracy of Responses by the Language Model ChatGPT to Questions Regarding Bariatric Surgery.评估语言模型 ChatGPT 对肥胖症手术相关问题回答的准确性。
Obes Surg. 2023 Jun;33(6):1790-1796. doi: 10.1007/s11695-023-06603-5. Epub 2023 Apr 27.
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Evaluating the Feasibility of ChatGPT in Healthcare: An Analysis of Multiple Clinical and Research Scenarios.评估 ChatGPT 在医疗保健中的可行性:对多个临床和研究场景的分析。
J Med Syst. 2023 Mar 4;47(1):33. doi: 10.1007/s10916-023-01925-4.
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