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探索塔斯马尼亚言语病理学家对发育性语言障碍儿童语法干预重点及方案的看法:参与式行动研究方法的初步结果

Exploring Tasmanian speech-language pathologists' perspectives on grammar intervention priorities and protocols for children with developmental language disorder: Preliminary findings from a participatory action research approach.

作者信息

Calder Samuel D, Wilmot Adrienne, Biedermann Britta, Cartwright Jade, Fitzallen Grace C, Leitão Suze

机构信息

School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Australia.

Curtin School of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.

出版信息

Int J Speech Lang Pathol. 2025 Jun;27(3):357-369. doi: 10.1080/17549507.2024.2442561. Epub 2025 Jan 19.

DOI:10.1080/17549507.2024.2442561
PMID:39829012
Abstract

PURPOSE

Children with developmental language disorder are likely to face challenges related to grammar difficulties. Existing empirically supported grammar interventions are typically developed using an expert model without acknowledging the community voices of clinicians who deliver such interventions. This project aims to explore the perspectives of Tasmanian speech-language pathologists on grammar intervention priorities and protocols for developmental language disorder through a participatory action research approach.

METHOD

We report on preliminary evidence gathered through semi-structured interviews with speech-language pathologists who work with children with developmental language disorder with associated grammar difficulties. Qualitative data were analysed through reflexive thematic analysis to determine collaboratively prioritised actions for future research.

RESULT

Responses from speech-language pathologists indicate that: Grammar is viewed as the critical framework for language, providing grammar intervention takes skill and even experienced clinicians are honing their craft, and there are professional tensions and challenges implementing grammar intervention at a contextual level.

CONCLUSION

The speech-langauge pathologists perspectives endorse the need for evidence-based grammar interventions while calling for additional support to embed its use in practice. Future phases of the research project are discussed, including research priorities for ongoing community contributions to drive how the intervention can be best implemented to meet the needs of its intended consumers.

摘要

目的

发育性语言障碍儿童可能面临与语法困难相关的挑战。现有的经实证支持的语法干预措施通常是采用专家模型开发的,而没有考虑提供此类干预措施的临床医生的群体意见。本项目旨在通过参与式行动研究方法,探索塔斯马尼亚言语病理学家对发育性语言障碍语法干预重点和方案的看法。

方法

我们报告了通过对与有相关语法困难的发育性语言障碍儿童一起工作的言语病理学家进行半结构化访谈收集到的初步证据。通过反思性主题分析对定性数据进行分析,以共同确定未来研究的优先行动。

结果

言语病理学家的回复表明:语法被视为语言的关键框架,提供语法干预需要技巧,即使是经验丰富的临床医生也在不断磨练自己的技艺,并且在情境层面实施语法干预存在专业紧张关系和挑战。

结论

言语病理学家的观点认可了基于证据的语法干预的必要性,同时呼吁提供更多支持以将其应用于实践。讨论了研究项目的未来阶段,包括持续社区贡献的研究重点,以推动如何最好地实施干预措施以满足目标受众的需求。

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