Chen Shan, Ding Yuanzhao
Science of Learning in Education Centre, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, UK.
Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2025 Jan;64(1):e70019. doi: 10.1002/gcc.70019.
Given the high lethality of cancer, identifying its risk factors is crucial in both epidemiology and cancer research. This study employs a novel bibliometric analysis method, which uses the tidytext package and tidy tools in R. This approach surpasses traditional tools like VOSviewer, offering more comprehensive and complex keyword data and clearer results compared to Bibliometrix. By using R, researchers can efficiently handle useful keywords, ignore irrelevant terms, adjust specific settings, and correct errors such as repeated evaluations. This study examines 1000 articles sourced from the Web of Science database, using advanced bibliometric tools like R Studio to analyze publication quantity, frequency, and word co-occurrences. The primary goal is to uncover key risk factors associated with cancer and explore the underlying mechanisms that link these factors to cancer development. Risk factors are categorized into exogenous (environmental exposures and lifestyle choices) and endogenous (genetic predispositions and hormonal imbalances). By providing a comprehensive analysis of these factors, the study aims to deepen our understanding of cancer risk. This research contributes valuable insights to the broader field of cancer research and has the potential to inform future studies and strategies for cancer prevention and treatment.
鉴于癌症的高致死率,识别其风险因素在流行病学和癌症研究中都至关重要。本研究采用了一种新颖的文献计量分析方法,该方法使用R语言中的tidytext包和tidy工具。这种方法超越了像VOSviewer这样的传统工具,与Bibliometrix相比,能提供更全面、复杂的关键词数据以及更清晰的结果。通过使用R语言,研究人员可以有效地处理有用的关键词,忽略无关术语,调整特定设置,并纠正诸如重复评估等错误。本研究考察了从科学网数据库中获取的1000篇文章,使用诸如R Studio等先进的文献计量工具来分析发表数量、频率和词共现情况。主要目标是揭示与癌症相关的关键风险因素,并探索将这些因素与癌症发展联系起来的潜在机制。风险因素分为外源性(环境暴露和生活方式选择)和内源性(遗传易感性和激素失衡)。通过对这些因素进行全面分析,该研究旨在加深我们对癌症风险的理解。这项研究为更广泛的癌症研究领域提供了有价值的见解,并有可能为未来的癌症预防和治疗研究及策略提供参考。