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为自闭症青少年自信烹饪:一项试点项目评估模型的成果

Cooking with confidence for autistic youth: outcomes from a pilot program evaluation model.

作者信息

Wong Mi-Yeet, Carlton Conner, Paul Shelby, Deutsch Jonathan, Sherman Rachel, Milliron Brandy-Joe, Farmer Nicole, Hingst Rachel, Richardson Claire, Shea Lindsay

机构信息

A.J. Drexel Autism Institute, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Department of Food and Hospitality Management, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2025 Jan 23;18(1):35. doi: 10.1186/s13104-025-07105-6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This article outlines the evaluation model for the Cooking with Confidence (CWC) program, developed using Bandura's Social Learning Theory as its conceptual framework. The evaluation aimed to: (1) Examine participant characteristics in the CWC program, (2) Assess changes in cooking knowledge, skill acquisition, self-efficacy, and confidence, and (3) Identify barriers and facilitators to participant engagement. CWC is a community-based educational program designed to help autistic young adults develop independent living skills and promote health through hands-on cooking classes. Recognizing the need for more opportunities for autistic individuals to practice these skills, the program was created through public and private partnerships. A pre-post study design was employed, with participants completing surveys before and after their involvement in the program.

RESULTS

Participants reported high satisfaction with the program and showed improvements in cooking knowledge and self-efficacy. The analysis also highlighted participant characteristics, as well as key barriers and facilitators to cooking. Overall, the CWC program demonstrated positive outcomes, with findings offering valuable insights for future program development to enhance its impact.

摘要

目的

本文概述了“自信烹饪”(CWC)项目的评估模型,该模型以班杜拉的社会学习理论为概念框架开发。评估旨在:(1)研究CWC项目参与者的特征;(2)评估烹饪知识、技能习得、自我效能感和自信心的变化;(3)确定参与者参与的障碍和促进因素。CWC是一个基于社区的教育项目,旨在通过实践烹饪课程帮助自闭症青年成年人培养独立生活技能并促进健康。认识到自闭症患者需要更多机会来实践这些技能,该项目通过公私合作创建。采用了前后研究设计,参与者在参与项目前后完成调查。

结果

参与者对该项目表示高度满意,烹饪知识和自我效能感有所提高。分析还突出了参与者的特征以及烹饪的关键障碍和促进因素。总体而言,CWC项目显示出积极成果,研究结果为未来项目开发提供了宝贵见解,以增强其影响力。

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Psychosocial Benefits of Cooking Interventions: A Systematic Review.烹饪干预的社会心理获益:系统评价。
Health Educ Behav. 2018 Apr;45(2):167-180. doi: 10.1177/1090198117736352. Epub 2017 Nov 9.

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