Chen Zhengqing, Bau Tolgor
College of Mycology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Key Laboratory of Edible Fungal Resources and Utilization (North), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
J Fungi (Basel). 2025 Jan 14;11(1):60. doi: 10.3390/jof11010060.
Species belonging to the Pezizales are mainly saprobes in nature. They are most commonly observed in woodlands and humid environments. As a result of recent research conducted on the distribution of species in sandy areas and some National Forests Parks, five new species belonging to three genera were identified. A total of five species of disk fungi from Northeast China were identified and described based on morphological classification and molecular phylogenetics. These included (, ), (, ), and (). Maximum likelihood and Bayesian analyses were performed using a combined nuc rDNA internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) and nuc 28S rDNA (nrLSU) dataset for the construction of phylogenetic trees. Morphological descriptions, line illustrations, and photographs of the ascocarps of these new species are provided, along with lists of the salient attributes exhibited by the species in the three genera under consideration.
盘菌目真菌在自然界中主要为腐生菌。它们最常见于林地和潮湿环境中。近期对沙地和一些国家森林公园中物种分布的研究，鉴定出了隶属于三个属的五个新物种。基于形态分类和分子系统发育学，共鉴定并描述了来自中国东北地区的五种盘菌。其中包括（，）、（，）和（）。使用核糖体DNA内转录间隔区（ITS）和核糖体28S rDNA（nrLSU）的联合数据集进行最大似然法和贝叶斯分析，以构建系统发育树。文中提供了这些新物种子囊果的形态描述、线条图和照片，以及所考虑的三个属中各物种显著特征的列表。
