Wong Florence Mei Fung
School of Nursing, Tung Wah College, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Nurs Rep. 2025 Jan 3;15(1):10. doi: 10.3390/nursrep15010010.
: Nursing relies on the development of caring attributes to uphold exceptional standards of care. While small-group work is a common practice in nursing education, its pivotal role in nurturing these attributes often remains underexplored. : This study explored how caring attributes emerge in small-group settings from the perspectives of nursing students and educators. : This qualitative study conducted semi-structured group interviews separately for students and educators. Thirteen nursing students and ten educators at a professional educational institution were interviewed. : Through the interviews, four key sets of caring attributes nurtured through small-group work were identified: interpersonal communication with respect; compassion and empathy; competence and confidence; and accountability to commitment. These findings, based on the perspectives of students and educators, underscore the essential role of caring in nursing. They emphasize how collaborative group work can serve as a catalyst for the development of these vital attributes through meaningful interpersonal interactions. Notably, the cultivation of respectful communication skills among students emerged as pivotal for enriching interactions with healthcare professionals, patients, and families, ultimately enhancing the quality of care provided. By providing a platform for interactive learning and continual practice, small-group work facilitates the internalization of these caring attributes, nurturing nursing professionalism over the course of students' careers. : This study offers invaluable insights into the profound impact of small-group work in fostering caring attributes and propelling advancements in nursing education and practice. By enhancing the development of these attributes, small-group work contributes to the delivery of compassionate and high-quality patient care.
护理依赖于关怀特质的培养来维持卓越的护理标准。虽然小组作业在护理教育中是一种常见做法,但其在培养这些特质方面的关键作用往往仍未得到充分探索。
本研究从护理专业学生和教育工作者的角度探讨了关怀特质在小组环境中是如何形成的。
这项定性研究分别对学生和教育工作者进行了半结构化小组访谈。对一所专业教育机构的13名护理专业学生和10名教育工作者进行了访谈。
通过访谈,确定了通过小组作业培养的四组关键关怀特质:尊重他人的人际沟通;同情与同理心;能力与信心;以及对承诺的责任感。这些基于学生和教育工作者观点的研究结果强调了关怀在护理中的重要作用。它们强调了合作性小组作业如何能够通过有意义的人际互动,成为这些重要特质发展的催化剂。值得注意的是,培养学生之间尊重的沟通技巧对于丰富与医疗保健专业人员、患者及其家属的互动至关重要,最终提高所提供护理的质量。通过提供一个互动学习和持续实践的平台,小组作业促进了这些关怀特质的内化,在学生的职业生涯中培养护理专业精神。
本研究为小组作业在培养关怀特质以及推动护理教育和实践进步方面的深远影响提供了宝贵见解。通过加强这些特质的发展,小组作业有助于提供富有同情心和高质量的患者护理。