Moreira Terhaag Marcela, Sakai Otávio Akira, Ruiz Fabiana, Garcia Sandra, Bertusso Fernando Rodrigo, Prudêncio Sandra Helena
Federal Institute of Paraná (IFPR), Umuarama 87507-014, Brazil.
Department of Food Science and Technology, Londrina State University, Londrina 86051-970, Brazil.
Foods. 2025 Jan 7;14(2):156. doi: 10.3390/foods14020156.
Probiotic vegetable-based beverages, such as lychee, can be rich in nutrients, free of cholesterol and lactose, and also have few allergenic components. is an alternative to make lychee juice a probiotic beverage. This work aimed to develop probiotic lychee beverage (LB) using by evaluating the effect of refrigerated storage on cell viability, physicochemical characteristics, and acceptance. LB supplemented with was fermented (24 h/30 °C), supplemented with sucrose (4-12 °Brix), and refrigerated (up to 28 days/4 °C). The yeast viability, total soluble solid (TSS) and, ethanol content, pH, total phenolic compounds (TPC), and antioxidant activity (AA) levels were evaluated over 28 days of storage. Also, the profiles of sugars, organic acids, and phenolic were determined via chromatographic analysis. The sensory acceptance of the probiotic beverage was evaluated. Higher sucrose levels (12 °Brix) resulted in greater yeast viability (6.9 log CFU/mL) on the 21st day of storage and superior TPC (153 µmol TEAC/mL) and ethanol levels (8.7%). Storage reduced the TPC, AA, and TSS. LB supplemented with sucrose to 12 °Brix, probioticated by , and stored for 21 days became accepted by the consumer and presented an adequate physicochemical profile with probiotic potential. The probiotication of lychee beverage is an alternative to dairy-based probiotic beverages.
以蔬菜为基础的益生菌饮料,如荔枝饮料,营养丰富,不含胆固醇和乳糖,且致敏成分较少。这是使荔枝汁成为益生菌饮料的一种替代方法。这项工作旨在通过评估冷藏储存对细胞活力、理化特性和可接受性的影响,开发使用[具体内容缺失]的益生菌荔枝饮料(LB)。添加[具体内容缺失]的LB在30℃下发酵24小时,添加蔗糖(4 - 12°Bx),并在4℃下冷藏(长达28天)。在储存28天的过程中评估酵母活力、总可溶性固形物(TSS)、乙醇含量、pH值、总酚化合物(TPC)和抗氧化活性(AA)水平。此外,通过色谱分析确定糖、有机酸和酚类的谱图。评估了益生菌饮料的感官可接受性。较高的蔗糖水平(12°Bx)在储存第21天时导致更高的酵母活力(6.9 log CFU/mL)以及更高的TPC(153 µmol TEAC/mL)和乙醇水平(8.7%)。储存降低了TPC、AA和TSS。添加蔗糖至12°Bx、经[具体内容缺失]益生菌化并储存21天的LB被消费者接受,并且呈现出具有益生菌潜力的合适理化特性。荔枝饮料的益生菌化是基于乳制品的益生菌饮料的一种替代选择。