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复杂左主干三分叉:成功治疗的病例研究

Complex Left Main Trifurcation: A Case Study of Successful Treatment.

作者信息

Rus Marius, Nichita-Brendea Mihnea-Traian, Popescu Mircea-Ioachim, Pașca Georgeta, Staniș Claudia Elena, Crișan Simina

机构信息

Department of Medical Disciplines, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410073 Oradea, Romania.

Cardiology Department, Bihor Clinical Emergency Hospital, 410169 Oradea, Romania.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2025 Jan 8;14(2):328. doi: 10.3390/jcm14020328.

DOI:10.3390/jcm14020328
PMID:39860334
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11766261/
Abstract

True trifurcation disease of the left main coronary artery is a rare situation encountered in clinical practice. To date, there is no evidence for a standardized strategy of percutaneous coronary intervention in this type of lesion. This article describes a novel three-stent strategy using a combination of Triple-Kissing Balloon Crush in both of the side branches. This technique is based on a well-established bifurcation stenting technique, namely, the Double-Kissing Crush technique. This strategy was implemented successfully, demonstrating technical feasibility and optimal stent apposition in the trifurcation lesion, ensuring the preservation of all three branches. Although more data and clinical trials are needed to develop proper evidence-based guidelines, three-stent implantation with Double-Trissing Crush should be taken into consideration as a viable strategy for LM trifurcation lesions in the proper set of patients.

摘要

左主干冠状动脉真性三分支病变是临床实践中罕见的情况。迄今为止,尚无证据表明针对此类病变有标准化的经皮冠状动脉介入治疗策略。本文描述了一种新型的三支架策略,该策略在两个侧支均采用三吻球囊挤压技术。此技术基于一种成熟的分叉支架置入技术,即双吻挤压技术。该策略成功实施,证明了在三分支病变中技术上的可行性以及支架的最佳贴壁效果,确保了所有三个分支均得以保留。尽管需要更多数据和临床试验来制定恰当的循证指南,但对于合适的患者群体,双吻挤压三支架置入术应被视为左主干三分支病变的一种可行策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae1f/11766261/4aa06c5f8948/jcm-14-00328-g030.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae1f/11766261/24d0cfdf94bf/jcm-14-00328-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae1f/11766261/d5b57b18cca9/jcm-14-00328-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae1f/11766261/3f762043fa8e/jcm-14-00328-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae1f/11766261/b5c5f8413ffc/jcm-14-00328-g029.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae1f/11766261/4aa06c5f8948/jcm-14-00328-g030.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae1f/11766261/24d0cfdf94bf/jcm-14-00328-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae1f/11766261/d5b57b18cca9/jcm-14-00328-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae1f/11766261/3f762043fa8e/jcm-14-00328-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae1f/11766261/b5c5f8413ffc/jcm-14-00328-g029.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae1f/11766261/4aa06c5f8948/jcm-14-00328-g030.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Percutaneous coronary intervention for bifurcation coronary lesions using optimised angiographic guidance: the 18th consensus document from the European Bifurcation Club.经皮冠状动脉介入治疗分叉病变的优化血管造影指导:来自欧洲分叉俱乐部的第 18 个共识文件。
EuroIntervention. 2024 Aug 5;20(15):e915-e926. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-24-00160.
2
King Ghidorah technique for a trifurcation lesion in a very high-risk NSTEMI.应用王者基多拉技术处理极高危 NSTEMI 的三分叉病变。
J Invasive Cardiol. 2024 Jun;36(6). doi: 10.25270/jic/23.00301.
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2023 AHA/ACC/ACCP/ASPC/NLA/PCNA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Chronic Coronary Disease: A Report of the American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines.
2023 年 AHA/ACC/ACCP/ASPC/NLA/PCNA 慢性冠状动脉疾病患者管理指南:美国心脏协会/美国心脏病学会联合临床实践指南委员会的报告。
Circulation. 2023 Aug 29;148(9):e9-e119. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000001168. Epub 2023 Jul 20.
4
Novel Three-Stent Strategy in Left Main Coronary Artery Trifurcation Disease - Combination of DK Crush and Culotte Techniques.左主干冠状动脉分叉病变的新型三支架策略——DK Crush技术与裤裙式技术的联合应用
Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2022 Jul;40S:258-266. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2022.03.034. Epub 2022 Apr 2.
5
A new sequential two-stent strategy for treating true distal left main trifurcation lesion.一种治疗真性左主干远端三叉病变的新型序贯双支架策略。
J Geriatr Cardiol. 2021 Jun 28;18(6):487-491. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2021.06.008.
6
Dual-Guide Triple-Kiss Technique for Left Main Trifurcation.左主干三叉病变的双导丝三吻技术
JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Jun 28;14(12):e139-e141. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2021.03.067. Epub 2021 May 26.
7
The European bifurcation club Left Main Coronary Stent study: a randomized comparison of stepwise provisional vs. systematic dual stenting strategies (EBC MAIN).欧洲分叉俱乐部左主干冠状动脉支架研究:分步临时与系统双支架策略的随机比较(EBC MAIN)。
Eur Heart J. 2021 Oct 1;42(37):3829-3839. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab283.
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3-Year Outcomes of the DKCRUSH-V Trial Comparing DK Crush With Provisional Stenting for Left Main Bifurcation Lesions.比较DK Crush与临时支架置入术治疗左主干分叉病变的DKCRUSH-V试验的3年结果
JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Oct 14;12(19):1927-1937. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2019.04.056. Epub 2019 Sep 11.