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一种基于分段线性化的谐波源交叉频率导纳矩阵模型计算方法。

A Piecewise Linearization Based Method for Crossed Frequency Admittance Matrix Model Calculation of Harmonic Sources.

作者信息

Yang Youhang, Wang Shaorong, Shi Mingming, Zheng Xian

机构信息

School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.

Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company, Nanjing 211103, China.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2025 Jan 20;25(2):582. doi: 10.3390/s25020582.

Abstract

The integration of large-scale power electronic equipment has intensified harmonic issues in power systems. Accurate harmonic models are fundamental for evaluating and mitigating harmonic problems, but existing models still exhibit deficiencies in harmonic mechanism, model complexity and accuracy. This work proposes a calculation method of crossed frequency admittance matrix (CFAM) analytical model based on piecewise linearization, aiming to achieve accurate modeling of phase-controlled power electronic harmonic sources. Firstly, the traditional CFAM model construction methods are introduced, and the shortcomings in harmonic modeling are discussed. Subsequently, the parameter-solving process of the CFAM analytical model based on piecewise linearization is proposed. This method improves the accuracy of harmonic modeling and simplifies the construction process of the analytical model. Furthermore, taking single-phase and three-phase bridge rectifiers as examples, CFAM analytical models under intermittent and continuous load current conditions are established, respectively, and the unified harmonic models for both conditions are summarized. Finally, case studies of rectifier harmonic sources under varying circuit control parameters and supply voltage distortions are conducted through Matlab/Simulink and experiments. The results demonstrate that the proposed method provides higher accuracy and more stable performance for harmonic current estimation compared with the traditional CFAM model and constant current source model.

摘要

大规模电力电子设备的接入加剧了电力系统中的谐波问题。精确的谐波模型是评估和缓解谐波问题的基础,但现有模型在谐波机理、模型复杂度和精度方面仍存在不足。本文提出一种基于分段线性化的交叉频率导纳矩阵(CFAM)解析模型计算方法,旨在实现相控电力电子谐波源的精确建模。首先,介绍了传统CFAM模型构建方法,并讨论了谐波建模中的缺点。随后,提出基于分段线性化的CFAM解析模型参数求解过程。该方法提高了谐波建模的精度,简化了解析模型的构建过程。此外,以单相和三相桥式整流器为例,分别建立了间歇和连续负载电流条件下的CFAM解析模型,并总结了两种条件下的统一谐波模型。最后,通过Matlab/Simulink和实验对不同电路控制参数和电源电压畸变下的整流器谐波源进行了案例研究。结果表明,与传统CFAM模型和恒流源模型相比,该方法在谐波电流估计方面具有更高的精度和更稳定的性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/57e9/11768455/f510712836b8/sensors-25-00582-g001.jpg

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