Ryle A
Br J Med Psychol. 1985 Mar;58(1):1-7. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1985.tb02608.x.
The main concepts of object relations theory are considered. While the clinical value of the theory is unquestionable, the persistent reification of intrapsychic processes is seen as a barrier to clear thinking and as a cause of the isolation of psychoanalytic thought from general psychology. An account is offered in cognitive terms of how a person's schemes or procedures for interpersonal relating and for structuring the self develop and are maintained. It is suggested that the insights of object relations theory can be restated in these terms.
本文探讨了客体关系理论的主要概念。尽管该理论的临床价值毋庸置疑,但心理内部过程的持续具体化被视为清晰思考的障碍,以及精神分析思想与普通心理学相隔离的原因。本文从认知角度阐述了一个人在人际互动和自我建构方面的模式或程序是如何发展和维持的。研究表明,客体关系理论的见解可以用这些术语重新表述。