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成年男性的泌尿系统感染:实验室视角

Urinary infection in adult men: a laboratory perspective.

作者信息

Clarke M, Pead L, Maskell R

出版信息

Br J Urol. 1985 Apr;57(2):222-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1985.tb06429.x.

Abstract

During a 10-week period all mid-stream urine specimens from males aged 15 years and upwards, excluding hospital in-patients, with symptoms suggesting urinary tract infection were examined by techniques capable of detecting aerobes and fastidious organisms. Five hundred and eighty-five such specimens were received; 85% were sent by general practitioners and 182 were from men aged less than 45 years, indicating that urinary symptoms are commoner in young men than is usually believed and that diagnosis and treatment are usually undertaken by general practitioners. One hundred and seventy-nine specimens yielded aerobic pathogens and 140 yielded fastidious organisms; 70% of the former and 33% of the latter showed pyuria. Only 12% of the 196 specimens showing pyuria yielded a negative culture. The possibility of prostatic infection and its relevance to treatment are discussed. Some post-treatment data are presented.

摘要

在为期10周的时间里,对年龄在15岁及以上、排除住院患者的有尿路感染症状的男性中段尿标本,采用能够检测需氧菌和苛求菌的技术进行了检查。共收到585份此类标本;85%由全科医生送检,182份来自年龄小于45岁的男性,这表明尿路症状在年轻男性中比通常认为的更为常见,且诊断和治疗通常由全科医生进行。179份标本培养出需氧病原体,140份培养出苛求菌;前者中有70%、后者中有33%出现脓尿。在196份出现脓尿的标本中,只有12%培养结果为阴性。讨论了前列腺感染的可能性及其与治疗的相关性。还给出了一些治疗后的相关数据。

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