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评估直接口服抗凝剂与华法林相比在极重度肥胖非瓣膜性心房颤动患者中的疗效和安全性:一项回顾性队列研究

"Evaluating the efficacy and safety of direct oral anticoagulants compared to warfarin in very morbidly obese patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: A retrospective cohort study".

作者信息

Ezaldin Shady, Abdelsalam Mahmoud, Annie Frank, Chumbe Julton Tomanguillo, Gharib Elie

机构信息

Cardiovascular Department, Charleston Area Medical Center, Charleston, WV, USA.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2025 Jan 3;11(1):e41596. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e41596. eCollection 2025 Jan 15.

DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e41596
PMID:39866424
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11758958/
Abstract

•DOACs are effective and safe in very morbidly obese AF patients (BMI ≥50 kg/m).•DOACs show similar stroke and bleeding risks as warfarin in this population.•Findings support DOACs in anticoagulation guidelines for very morbidly obese patients.

摘要

•直接口服抗凝剂(DOACs)在极度肥胖的房颤患者(体重指数≥50kg/m²)中有效且安全。

•在这一人群中,DOACs与华法林的中风和出血风险相似。

•研究结果支持在针对极度肥胖患者的抗凝指南中使用DOACs。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a121/11758958/f05796d4baf7/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a121/11758958/be22de8f6712/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a121/11758958/c40bc0a31ee3/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a121/11758958/f868074b3b81/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a121/11758958/f05796d4baf7/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a121/11758958/be22de8f6712/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a121/11758958/c40bc0a31ee3/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a121/11758958/f868074b3b81/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a121/11758958/f05796d4baf7/gr4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2023 ACC/AHA/ACCP/HRS Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Atrial Fibrillation: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines.2023 ACC/AHA/ACCP/HRS 指南:心房颤动的诊断与管理——美国心脏病学会/美国心脏协会联合临床实践指南委员会的报告。
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Pharmacokinetics and Dosing Regimens of Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Morbidly Obese Patients: An Updated Literature Review.肥胖患者直接口服抗凝剂的药代动力学和给药方案:最新文献综述。
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Direct Oral Anticoagulants Versus Warfarin in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: Patient-Level Network Meta-Analyses of Randomized Clinical Trials With Interaction Testing by Age and Sex.
直接口服抗凝药与华法林在心房颤动患者中的比较:按年龄和性别进行交互测试的随机临床试验的患者水平网络荟萃分析。
Circulation. 2022 Jan 25;145(4):242-255. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.056355. Epub 2022 Jan 5.
4
Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Patients with Obesity and Atrial Fibrillation: Position Paper of Italian National Association of Hospital Cardiologists (ANMCO).肥胖与心房颤动患者的直接口服抗凝剂:意大利国家医院心脏病专家协会(ANMCO)立场文件
J Clin Med. 2021 Sep 16;10(18):4185. doi: 10.3390/jcm10184185.
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Corrigendum to: 2021 European Heart Rhythm Association Practical Guide on the use of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants in patients with atrial fibrillation.勘误:《2021年欧洲心律协会心房颤动患者使用非维生素K拮抗剂口服抗凝剂实用指南》
Europace. 2021 Oct 9;23(10):1676. doi: 10.1093/europace/euab157.
6
Outcomes of Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Atrial Fibrillation Patients Across Different Body Mass Index Categories.不同体重指数类别中房颤患者直接口服抗凝剂的治疗结局。
JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2021 May;7(5):649-658. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2021.02.002. Epub 2021 Mar 31.
7
Efficacy and Safety of Apixaban Versus Warfarin in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Extremes in Body Weight.在体重处于极端范围的房颤患者中,阿哌沙班与华法林的疗效和安全性。
Circulation. 2019 May 14;139(20):2292-2300. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.037955.
8
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