Conroy Ellen R, Phipatanakul Wanda, Banzon Tina M
Division of Immunology, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2025 Jan 27;25(1):11. doi: 10.1007/s11882-025-01193-x.
This manuscript reviews the impact of important indoor environmental exposures on pediatric asthma, with a focus on recent literature in the field.
Studies continue to support an association between numerous indoor aeroallergens and air pollutants found in homes and schools and increased asthma morbidity overall. Several recent home and school intervention studies have shown promise, though results have been overall mixed. Indoor environmental exposures contribute to the development of asthma and impact asthma morbidity. Further research is needed to improve our understanding of how to optimize mitigation of these indoor exposures to significantly affect asthma outcomes.
本手稿综述了重要的室内环境暴露对儿童哮喘的影响,重点关注该领域的最新文献。
研究继续支持家庭和学校中发现的多种室内空气过敏原和空气污染物与总体哮喘发病率增加之间的关联。最近的几项家庭和学校干预研究显示出了前景,尽管结果总体上参差不齐。室内环境暴露会导致哮喘的发生并影响哮喘发病率。需要进一步研究,以更好地理解如何优化减轻这些室内暴露,从而显著影响哮喘的治疗效果。