Karan Chand Mohan Singh Saravanasingh, Murugan Ramamurthy, I Nithyamala, S Ethel Shiny, Gowri V
Department of Udal Koorugal, National Institute of Siddha, Chennai, IND.
Department of Noi Naadal, National Institute of Siddha, Chennai, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Dec 25;16(12):e76391. doi: 10.7759/cureus.76391. eCollection 2024 Dec.
Skin tags, medically known as acrochordons, are harmless growths of the epidermis that commonly develop in areas where the skin folds, such as the neck, armpits, or groin. While usually asymptomatic, these lesions can cause discomfort from rubbing or cosmetic issues. They are more prevalent in middle-aged and older individuals and are often correlated with conditions such as obesity, diabetes, and insulin resistance. The need for more specific treatment options for skin tags poses a significant challenge for healthcare providers, especially since the current methods, including electrodesiccation, laser therapy, cryotherapy, and surgical removal, are often expensive. However, Siddha medicine offers a potential alternative and cost-effective approach. This report involves a 40-year-old male with a hefty, stalk-like, soft, flesh-toned, painless, movable, single-skin tag that had persisted for six years. Dermatological examination revealed a prominent acrochordon on the anterolateral aspect of the upper right thigh, measuring approximately 8 cm in diameter. Treatment involved applying the Siddha medicine Pachaieruvai externally for five consecutive days. During this period, the patient experienced mild pain, burning, slight redness, and localized swelling at the application site. These temporary symptoms lasted about an hour during and after each application but subsided within 24 hours after the application of coconut oil. The discomfort, redness, and swelling observed during the intervention were considered positive indicators of lesion regression. A follow-up assessment two weeks post-treatment showed significant clinical improvement. No adverse effects or recurrence were reported at subsequent follow-ups, suggesting that Siddha pharmacotherapy can be a viable alternative treatment for acrochordons.
皮赘,医学上称为软纤维瘤,是表皮的无害增生,通常发生在皮肤褶皱处,如颈部、腋窝或腹股沟。虽然通常无症状,但这些病变可能因摩擦而引起不适或出现美容问题。它们在中年及老年人群中更为普遍,并且常常与肥胖、糖尿病和胰岛素抵抗等病症相关。对于皮赘,需要更具针对性的治疗方案,这给医疗服务提供者带来了重大挑战,特别是因为目前的方法,包括电干燥法、激光治疗、冷冻疗法和手术切除,往往费用高昂。然而,悉达医学提供了一种潜在的替代且经济高效的方法。本报告涉及一名40岁男性,其有一个粗大的、蒂状的、柔软的、肉色的、无痛的、可移动的单发性皮赘,已经持续了六年。皮肤科检查发现右上大腿前外侧有一个明显的软纤维瘤,直径约8厘米。治疗方法是连续五天外用悉达药物Pachaieruvai。在此期间,患者在用药部位出现轻度疼痛、烧灼感、轻微发红和局部肿胀。这些暂时症状在每次用药期间及用药后持续约一小时,但在涂抹椰子油后24小时内消退。干预期间观察到的不适、发红和肿胀被认为是病变消退的积极指标。治疗后两周的随访评估显示临床有显著改善。在随后的随访中未报告有不良反应或复发情况,这表明悉达药物疗法可以成为治疗软纤维瘤的一种可行替代疗法。