Donaldson I M
Cortex. 1985 Mar;21(1):149-52. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(85)80022-8.
A patient "psychometrically" assessed during an attack of transient global amnesia showed total inability to form new long term memories but normal immediate recall. There was nearly perfect preservation of other psychological functions with good recall of distant events and no dysphasia, dyslexia, dysgraphia, dyspraxia, right-left disorientation, constructional apraxia or visual agnosia. Calculation was probably also normal. Some of the 5 previously reported patients, who have been similarly studied during attacks of transient global amnesia, showed evidence of damage to the brain beyond the hippocampal forniceal system. The present patient demonstrates the market selectivity of memory disturbance in "pure transient global amnesia".
一名在短暂性全面性遗忘发作期间接受“心理测量学”评估的患者表现出完全无法形成新的长期记忆,但即刻回忆正常。其他心理功能几乎完全保留,对远期事件回忆良好,且无失语、诵读困难、书写困难、失用症、左右定向障碍、结构性失用或视觉失认。计算能力可能也正常。之前报道的5例患者在短暂性全面性遗忘发作期间也进行了类似研究,其中一些患者显示出除海马穹窿系统外的脑损伤证据。本患者证明了“单纯性短暂性全面性遗忘”中记忆障碍的显著选择性。