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强效且选择性的细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶1α(CK1α)分子胶降解剂的研发

Development of Potent and Selective CK1α Molecular Glue Degraders.

作者信息

Geng Qixiang, Jiang Zixuan, Byun Woong Sub, Donovan Katherine A, Zhuang Zhe, Jiang Fen, Jones Hannah M, Razumkov Hlib, Tang Michelle T, Sarott Roman C, Fischer Eric S, Corsello Steven M, Hinshaw Stephen M, Gray Nathanael S

机构信息

Department of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford Cancer Institute, School of Medicine Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-6104, United States.

Sarafan ChEM-H, Stanford, California 94305-6104, United States.

出版信息

J Med Chem. 2025 Feb 13;68(3):3180-3196. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c02415. Epub 2025 Jan 28.

Abstract

Molecular glue degraders (MGDs) are small molecules that facilitate proximity between a target protein and an E3 ubiquitin ligase, thereby inducing target protein degradation. Glutarimide-containing compounds are MGDs that bind cereblon (CRBN) and recruit neosubstrates. Through explorative synthesis of a glutarimide-based library, we discovered a series of molecules that induce casein kinase 1 alpha (CK1α) degradation. By scaffold hopping and rational modification of the chemical scaffold, we identified an imidazo[1,2-]pyrimidine compound that induces potent and selective CK1α degradation. A structure-activity relationship study of the lead compound, , identified the chemical features that contribute to degradation potency and selectivity compared to other frequently observed neosubstrates. The glutarimide library screening and structure-activity relationship medicinal chemistry approach we employed is generally useful for developing new molecular glue degraders toward new targets of interest.

摘要

分子胶降解剂(MGDs)是一类小分子,可促进靶蛋白与E3泛素连接酶之间的接近,从而诱导靶蛋白降解。含戊二酰亚胺的化合物是与大脑神经酰胺(CRBN)结合并募集新底物的MGDs。通过对基于戊二酰亚胺的文库进行探索性合成,我们发现了一系列可诱导酪蛋白激酶1α(CK1α)降解的分子。通过骨架跳跃和对化学骨架的合理修饰,我们鉴定出一种咪唑并[1,2 -]嘧啶化合物,它可诱导强效且选择性的CK1α降解。对先导化合物的构效关系研究确定了与其他常见新底物相比,有助于降解效力和选择性的化学特征。我们采用的戊二酰亚胺文库筛选和构效关系药物化学方法通常有助于开发针对新的感兴趣靶点的新型分子胶降解剂。

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