He Xusheng, Wang Lan, Huang Zitong, Xia Chaoming, Gao Xin, Yang Ziqiang, Zhang Yaxin
Opt Express. 2025 Jan 27;33(2):3350-3360. doi: 10.1364/OE.545620.
Terahertz on-chip pathway is crucial for next-generation wireless communication, terahertz integrated circuits, and high-speed chip interconnections, yet its development is impeded by issues like channel crosstalk and disordered scattering. In this study, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a terahertz on-chip topological pathway that exhibits exceptional transmission robustness, unaffected by structural curvature. The pathway is constructed using a subwavelength structure that combines the benefits of topological properties, such as broadband single-mode transmission and linear dispersion, with the field localization effects of periodic metal structures. By integrating topological protection into radio frequency circuits through metal microstructures, the device maintains efficient terahertz wave transmission even in the presence of scattering or structural defects while minimizing signal interference. These findings hold significant potential for applications in radio frequency device transmission and chip interconnection, particularly within the terahertz frequency range.
太赫兹片上通路对于下一代无线通信、太赫兹集成电路和高速芯片互连至关重要,但其发展受到诸如信道串扰和无序散射等问题的阻碍。在本研究中,我们提出并通过实验证明了一种太赫兹片上拓扑通路,该通路具有卓越的传输鲁棒性,不受结构曲率的影响。该通路采用亚波长结构构建,这种结构将拓扑特性(如宽带单模传输和线性色散)的优势与周期性金属结构的场局域化效应相结合。通过金属微结构将拓扑保护集成到射频电路中,该器件即使在存在散射或结构缺陷的情况下仍能保持高效的太赫兹波传输,同时将信号干扰降至最低。这些发现对于射频器件传输和芯片互连应用,特别是在太赫兹频率范围内,具有巨大的潜力。