Evens S, Curtis P, Talbot A, Baer C, Smart A
Fam Pract. 1985 Mar;2(1):10-6. doi: 10.1093/fampra/2.1.10.
After-hours care remains an important aspect of community practice although little is known about the views of either physicians or patients. This study presents an analysis of 12 499 after-hours calls made to a family practice centre over a five-year period, and 798 follow-up telephone interviews conducted with people who called for help after hours. Fifty per cent of the callers requested care for themselves while the remainder made the call for another family member, usually a child; most had discussed the problem with family or friends before calling. A majority stated that they would go to a hospital emergency room if they could not use the after-hours service. Physicians tended to perceive the calls as being due primarily to physical problems, while almost one-third of the callers stated that the motive for their call was anxiety or concern rather than physical discomfort. Although there was a lack of agreement between physician and caller on several aspects of the contact, most of the callers were satisfied with the contact.
非工作时间的医疗服务仍然是社区医疗实践的一个重要方面,尽管对于医生和患者的看法了解甚少。本研究对一家家庭医疗中心在五年期间接到的12499个非工作时间的电话进行了分析,并对那些在非工作时间打电话求助的人进行了798次后续电话访谈。50%的来电者是为自己寻求医疗服务,其余的是为另一位家庭成员,通常是孩子打电话;大多数人在打电话之前已经和家人或朋友讨论过这个问题。大多数人表示,如果无法使用非工作时间的服务,他们会去医院急诊室。医生倾向于认为这些电话主要是由于身体问题,而近三分之一的来电者表示,他们打电话的动机是焦虑或担忧,而不是身体不适。尽管在接触的几个方面医生和来电者之间缺乏共识,但大多数来电者对这次接触感到满意。