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优化超疏水涂层:催化剂、添加剂和组成对反相硫化聚合物的紫外线和热稳定性的作用

Optimizing Superhydrophobic Coatings: The Role of Catalysts, Additives, and Composition on UV and Thermal Stability of Inverse Vulcanization Polymers.

作者信息

Diniz Vinicius, Rath Susanne, Crick Colin R

机构信息

School of Engineering and Materials Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, E1 4NS, U.K.

Institute of Chemistry, University of Campinas, 13083-970 Campinas, Brazil.

出版信息

ACS Appl Polym Mater. 2025 Jan 6;7(2):567-572. doi: 10.1021/acsapm.4c02634. eCollection 2025 Jan 24.

DOI:10.1021/acsapm.4c02634
PMID:39882258
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11773412/
Abstract

Inverse vulcanization (IV) enables the production of sustainable polymer from sulfur waste, offering hydrophobic, fluorine-free, and superhydrophobic coatings. However, these materials need adhesion improvements for enhanced durability. This study has developed an epoxy-, fluorine-, and metal-free superhydrophobic coating using the spray-coating of carbon nanofibers (CNFs), silica nanoparticles, and IV polymers on glass. An optimized formula of 28% sulfur, 20 mg/mL CNFs, 25 mg/mL silica, and 80 mg/mL polymer-was established. Zn(DTC)-catalyzed coatings retained superhydrophobicity for 150 tape peeling cycles, up to 250 °C, and 6 h of UV-C exposure, demonstrating a straightforward, eco-friendly approach to durable, versatile superhydrophobic coatings.

摘要

逆硫化(IV)能够利用硫磺废料生产可持续聚合物,提供疏水、无氟和超疏水涂层。然而,这些材料需要改善附着力以提高耐久性。本研究通过在玻璃上喷涂碳纳米纤维(CNF)、二氧化硅纳米颗粒和IV聚合物,开发出一种无环氧、无氟和无金属的超疏水涂层。建立了28%硫磺、20mg/mL CNF、25mg/mL二氧化硅和80mg/mL聚合物的优化配方。经Zn(DTC)催化的涂层在150次胶带剥离循环、高达250°C以及6小时的UV-C照射下仍保持超疏水性,展示了一种制备耐用、多功能超疏水涂层的直接且环保的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e659/11773412/5cc69cb5d72c/ap4c02634_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e659/11773412/9c0b0c49153d/ap4c02634_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e659/11773412/17e261aadc16/ap4c02634_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e659/11773412/5cc69cb5d72c/ap4c02634_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e659/11773412/9c0b0c49153d/ap4c02634_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e659/11773412/17e261aadc16/ap4c02634_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e659/11773412/5cc69cb5d72c/ap4c02634_0003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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