Bakri Noor Nazahiah, Thomson W M, Broadbent Jonathan M, Smith Moira B
Centre of Population Oral Health and Clinical Prevention Studies, Faculty of Dentistry, Sungai Buloh Campus, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia.
Department of Oral Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Otago, PO Box 647, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Health Promot Int. 2025 Jan 17;40(1). doi: 10.1093/heapro/daae198.
This study aimed to explore key informants' views on the potential benefits of workplace oral health promotion (WOHP) among the aged care workforce and identified factors associated with the planning and implementation of such activities. The study interviewed members of key organizations associated with the aged care workforce, including oral health and health professionals, government and non-governmental organizations, aged care providers, unions and other worker support organizations in semi-structured interviews. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed thematically. Fourteen (of 17 invited) key informants participated. Promoting oral health among those working in the aged care sector is perceived to have advantages for staff oral health and psychological and mental well-being, and potentially has a 'flow-on effect' on the organization's productivity, operation and human and financial resources. Six factors that can act as facilitators or barriers to WOHP planning and implementation were identified: (i) organization structure, needs, priorities, and higher management contribution; (ii) resources (funding, facilities, human and time capacity); (iii) collaborators; (iv) individual or target audience; (v) communication; and (vi) sustainability of the programme. The study concluded that WOHP in the aged care sector is possible and likely has benefits for staff and the organizations involved. Consideration should be given to identifying and addressing the factors that influence the development and implementation of WOHP programmes. Good organization, support of management, availability of funding, support from collaborators and consideration of individual needs are needed to have a successful, sustainable WOHP programme that meets the needs of the aged care workforce.
本研究旨在探讨关键信息提供者对老年护理工作人员职场口腔健康促进(WOHP)潜在益处的看法,并确定与此类活动规划和实施相关的因素。该研究通过半结构化访谈,采访了与老年护理工作人员相关的关键组织的成员,包括口腔健康和医疗专业人员、政府和非政府组织、老年护理服务提供者、工会及其他工人支持组织。访谈进行了录音,逐字转录并进行了主题分析。(受邀的17人中)有14名关键信息提供者参与。人们认为,在老年护理部门工作的人员中促进口腔健康对员工的口腔健康以及心理和精神健康有益,并且可能对组织的生产力、运营以及人力和财力资源产生“连锁效应”。确定了六个可促进或阻碍WOHP规划和实施的因素:(i)组织结构、需求、优先事项及高层管理的贡献;(ii)资源(资金、设施、人力和时间能力);(iii)合作者;(iv)个人或目标受众;(v)沟通;(vi)项目的可持续性。研究得出结论,老年护理部门的WOHP是可行的,并且可能对相关员工和组织有益。应考虑识别和解决影响WOHP项目制定和实施的因素。要制定一个成功、可持续且满足老年护理工作人员需求的WOHP项目,需要良好的组织、管理层的支持、资金的可获得性、合作者的支持以及对个人需求的考虑。