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慢性伤口与敷料:管理与效果概述

Chronic Wounds and Dressings: An Overview of Management and Effectiveness.

作者信息

Sengul Tuba, Kirkland-Kyhn Holly, Karadag Ayişe

机构信息

Koç University School of Nursing, Davutpaşa St. No: 4, Topkapı 34010, Istanbul, Turkey.

Betty Irene Moore School of Nursing, UC Davis CA, Sacramento, CA, USA.

出版信息

Nurs Clin North Am. 2025 Mar;60(1):1-13. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2024.08.008. Epub 2024 Sep 14.

Abstract

Chronic wounds are complex conditions categorized into pressure injuries, diabetic foot ulcers, venous leg ulcers, and arterial ulcers. In managing these wounds, the selection of appropriate wound care products is of critical importance. Commonly used dressings include hydrocolloid, hydrogel, alginate, foam, and silver-containing dressings. Effective wound management requires addressing systemic causes, selecting suitable wound care products, and fostering collaboration within a multidisciplinary team. Looking ahead, nanotechnology and biotechnological innovations promise to revolutionize chronic wound care.

摘要

慢性伤口是复杂的病症,可分为压疮、糖尿病足溃疡、下肢静脉溃疡和动脉溃疡。在处理这些伤口时,选择合适的伤口护理产品至关重要。常用的敷料包括水胶体、水凝胶、藻酸盐、泡沫和含银敷料。有效的伤口管理需要解决全身病因、选择合适的伤口护理产品以及促进多学科团队之间的协作。展望未来,纳米技术和生物技术创新有望彻底改变慢性伤口护理。

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