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先天性肾盂输尿管闭锁所致肾积水:一例报告

Congenital Hydronephrosis Due to Pyeloureteral Atresia: A Case Report.

作者信息

Alowainati Zainab H, Salman Zainab H, Alhamad Hibah A, Alsudairy Njood

机构信息

College of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JOR.

College of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, EGY.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Dec 31;16(12):e76664. doi: 10.7759/cureus.76664. eCollection 2024 Dec.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.76664
PMID:39886710
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11781243/
Abstract

Intussusception is a leading cause of acute intestinal obstruction in infants, typically presenting with a classic triad of intermittent abdominal pain, vomiting, and currant jelly stools. However, atypical presentations can lead to diagnostic delays, increasing the risk of complications. This report describes a seven-month-old male with an unusual presentation of lethargy and irritability, without overt gastrointestinal symptoms. Initial clinical examination, including abdominal palpation and laboratory tests, was inconclusive. However, abdominal ultrasonography revealed a subtle "target sign," confirming intussusception despite the absence of hallmark signs. The patient underwent successful hydrostatic reduction under fluoroscopic guidance, with no pathological lead points identified. The case highlights the importance of maintaining clinical suspicion for intussusception in atypical presentations, emphasizing the critical role of early imaging in achieving timely diagnosis and favorable outcomes. Additionally, it underscores the need for vigilant post-reduction monitoring and parental education regarding recurrence.

摘要

肠套叠是婴儿急性肠梗阻的主要原因,通常表现为间歇性腹痛、呕吐和果酱样大便这一典型三联征。然而,非典型表现可能导致诊断延迟,增加并发症风险。本报告描述了一名7个月大的男性,其表现为嗜睡和易怒这种不寻常症状,无明显胃肠道症状。包括腹部触诊和实验室检查在内的初始临床检查结果不明确。然而,腹部超声显示出细微的“靶征”,尽管没有典型体征,但仍确诊为肠套叠。该患者在透视引导下成功进行了水压复位,未发现病理性引导点。该病例强调了对非典型表现的肠套叠保持临床怀疑的重要性,强调了早期影像学检查在实现及时诊断和良好预后方面的关键作用。此外,它还强调了复位后进行密切监测以及对家长进行关于复发的教育的必要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a6a5/11781243/28f4687d0d5e/cureus-0016-00000076664-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a6a5/11781243/28f4687d0d5e/cureus-0016-00000076664-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a6a5/11781243/28f4687d0d5e/cureus-0016-00000076664-i01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Idiopathic Intussusception in Infants and Children: Different Outcomes in Relation to Interventions.婴幼儿特发性肠套叠:与干预措施相关的不同结局
Cureus. 2023 Oct 31;15(10):e48026. doi: 10.7759/cureus.48026. eCollection 2023 Oct.
2
Intussusception in Children: A Clinical Review.儿童肠套叠:临床综述
Acta Chir Belg. 2015 Sep-Oct;115(5):327-33. doi: 10.1080/00015458.2015.11681124.
3
Intussusception in a 7-week-old baby.一名7周大婴儿的肠套叠。
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 May 15;2013:bcr2012008518. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-008518.
4
Intussusception: Jordan University Hospital experience.肠套叠:约旦大学医院的经验
Hepatogastroenterology. 2008 Jul-Aug;55(85):1356-9.
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Idiopathic intussusception in infancy and childhood.婴幼儿期和儿童期特发性肠套叠
Saudi Med J. 2003 May;24 Suppl:S18-20.