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怀孕的土耳其穆斯林女性对孕期宗教与灵性的看法及经历

Pregnant Turkish Muslim Women's Perspectives and Experiences on Religion and Spirituality during Pregnancy.

作者信息

Yilmaz Figen Alp, Uzunçakmak Tuğba

机构信息

Faculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department Alanya, Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, Alanya, Turkey.

Faculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department Yozgat, Yozgat Bozok University, Yozgat, Turkey.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2025 Jan 31. doi: 10.1007/s10943-025-02258-x.

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine the views and experiences of pregnant Muslim women about religion and spirituality during pregnancy. A descriptive, phenomenological design was used, and the study was conducted with 16 pregnant Muslim women living in Türkiye. The thematic analysis method was used. The main themes created in the study were pregnant women's motivation to have children, changes during pregnancy, faith and spirituality during pregnancy, support for the moment of birth, and motherhood. Pregnant women also need moral support in addition to routine practices and follow-ups during this difficult and distressing process. Religious practices provide psychological comfort for pregnant women in coping with the symptoms they experience and having a healthy birth and a healthy baby. Spiritual care should be given importance in raising health professionals and spirituality-based topics should be included in the education process.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定怀孕的穆斯林女性在孕期对宗教和灵性的看法与经历。采用了描述性、现象学设计,研究对象为居住在土耳其的16名怀孕的穆斯林女性。使用了主题分析法。该研究中产生的主要主题有孕妇生育的动机、孕期变化、孕期的信仰与灵性、分娩时刻的支持以及为人母。在这个艰难而痛苦的过程中,孕妇除了常规检查和随访外,还需要精神支持。宗教活动为孕妇应对自身经历的症状、实现健康分娩和诞下健康宝宝提供心理慰藉。在培养卫生专业人员时应重视精神关怀,并且基于灵性的主题应纳入教育过程。

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