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台湾东北部宜兰的一种新的具触须鳗鲡(鳗鲡目,蛇鳗科)新物种。

 sp. nov., a new species of cirri-bearing eel (Anguilliformes, Ophichthidae) from Yilan, northeastern Taiwan.

作者信息

Lin Yen-Ting, Lin Yu-Hsiang, Han Yu-San

机构信息

Institute of Fisheries Science, College of Life Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2025 Jan 24;1224:129-140. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1224.141248. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.1224.141248
PMID:39895655
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11786191/
Abstract

A new species of cirri-bearing eel, (Anguilliformes, Ophichthidae), is described based on a specimen collected from the estuary of the Langyang River (Yilan County), northeastern Taiwan. The new species is distinct from all congeners, except and , in possessing a single row of mandibular teeth. differs from in having significantly shorter pectoral fins and fewer vertebrae, and it is distinguished from by its larger head, notably more total vertebrae, and a dorsal fin that originates well behind the gill opening. In the neighbor-joining tree based on COI sequences, the new species forms a distinct monophyletic group; thus, it is clearly separable from congeners both morphologically and genetically. With this addition, there are now 13 species in the genus .

摘要

基于从台湾东北部兰阳溪河口(宜兰县)采集的一个标本,描述了一种新的具触须鳗类物种(鳗鲡目,蛇鳗科)。该新物种与所有同属物种不同,除了[具体物种1]和[具体物种2],其具有一排下颌齿。[新物种名称]与[具体物种1]的区别在于胸鳍明显更短且椎骨更少,与[具体物种2]的区别在于头部更大、总椎骨明显更多以及背鳍起点远在鳃孔之后。在基于COI序列的邻接树中,新物种形成一个独特的单系类群;因此,它在形态和遗传上都明显可与同属物种区分开来。加上这个新物种,该属现在有13个物种。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82e/11786191/6af9e8cce15a/zookeys-1224-129_article-141248__-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82e/11786191/ed10b7a2cc53/zookeys-1224-129_article-141248__-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82e/11786191/61f1453e6cdf/zookeys-1224-129_article-141248__-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82e/11786191/f660aefc940d/zookeys-1224-129_article-141248__-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82e/11786191/6541373b3576/zookeys-1224-129_article-141248__-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82e/11786191/a458c738ba25/zookeys-1224-129_article-141248__-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82e/11786191/6af9e8cce15a/zookeys-1224-129_article-141248__-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82e/11786191/ed10b7a2cc53/zookeys-1224-129_article-141248__-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82e/11786191/61f1453e6cdf/zookeys-1224-129_article-141248__-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82e/11786191/f660aefc940d/zookeys-1224-129_article-141248__-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82e/11786191/6541373b3576/zookeys-1224-129_article-141248__-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82e/11786191/a458c738ba25/zookeys-1224-129_article-141248__-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82e/11786191/6af9e8cce15a/zookeys-1224-129_article-141248__-g006.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Species diversity of freshwater glass eel (Anguilliformes, Anguillidae) of Yilan, Taiwan, with remark on two new records.台湾宜兰淡水鳗鲡(鳗鲡目,鳗鲡科)的物种多样性,并记述两个新记录种
Zookeys. 2024 Dec 9;1220:5-14. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1220.125590. eCollection 2024.
2
A new species of cirri-bearing eel of the genus Cirrhimuraena (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) from the coastal Bay of Bengal, India.印度孟加拉湾沿海产的一种新的带触须鳗属(鳗形目:糯鳗科)鳗鱼。
Zootaxa. 2023 Jul 13;5315(6):575-583. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5315.6.5.
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MEGA11: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 11.
MEGA11:分子进化遗传学分析版本 11。
Mol Biol Evol. 2021 Jun 25;38(7):3022-3027. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msab120.
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A new species of the genus Cirrhimuraena (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) from the Bay of Bengal, India.印度孟加拉湾一新种 Cirrhimuraena(鳗鲡目:糯鳗科)。
J Fish Biol. 2021 May;98(5):1363-1370. doi: 10.1111/jfb.14671. Epub 2021 Jan 24.
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Zootaxa. 2018 Jul 31;4454(1):18-32. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4454.1.4.
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Annotated checklist of eels (orders Anguilliformes and Saccopharyngiformes) from Taiwan.台湾鳗鲡目和囊咽鱼目鳗类的注释清单
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