Sebastian B, Kleinsasser O
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1985 Mar;64(3):128-32.
Intraluminal involvement of larynx or trachea in thyroid cancer causes extraordinary therapeutical problems. Surgical or medical treatment fails in most of these advanced tumours. Only carcinomas of low-grade malignancy--especially follicular and papillary type--can be cured by operation if involved parts of larynx or trachea are resected with the tumour. Surveying 85 cases reported in literature and 9 observations of our own we present the clinical, diagnostical and therapeutical aspects of this disease.
甲状腺癌侵犯喉或气管腔会引发特殊的治疗难题。对于大多数这类晚期肿瘤,手术或药物治疗均告失败。只有低级别恶性肿瘤——尤其是滤泡状和乳头状类型——若能将受累的喉或气管部分与肿瘤一并切除,手术方可治愈。综合文献报道的85例病例以及我们自身的9例观察结果,我们阐述了该疾病的临床、诊断及治疗方面的情况。