He Wei, Wu Ting, Huang Qiang, An Wenjing, Chen Hong, Hu Xiaobo
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing People's Republic of China.
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Chengdu Second People's Hospital Chengdu People's Republic of China.
Respirol Case Rep. 2025 Feb 3;13(2):e70096. doi: 10.1002/rcr2.70096. eCollection 2025 Feb.
Tracheo-thoracic gastric fistula (TTGF) is a rare but serious complication following oesophageal cancer surgery, involving an abnormal connection between the thoracic gastric cavity and the bronchial tree. We report a case of TTGF that developed 3 years post-esophagectomy, identified through bronchoscopy. The patient was treated using a multidisciplinary approach, which included the placement of a bronchial covered stent, insertion of a jejunostomy feeding tube, and gastrointestinal decompression. The intervention resulted in a marked improvement in the patient's respiratory distress and fever, leading to a successful discharge. This case highlights the necessity for individualised treatment strategies for TTGF and underscores the crucial role of multidisciplinary management in enhancing patient outcomes.
气管-胸段胃瘘(TTGF)是食管癌手术后一种罕见但严重的并发症,涉及胸段胃腔与支气管树之间的异常连接。我们报告一例食管切除术后3年发生的TTGF病例,通过支气管镜检查确诊。该患者采用多学科方法进行治疗,包括放置支气管覆膜支架、插入空肠造口喂养管和胃肠减压。干预措施使患者的呼吸窘迫和发热症状明显改善,最终成功出院。该病例强调了针对TTGF制定个体化治疗策略的必要性,并突出了多学科管理在改善患者预后方面的关键作用。