Chakeres D W, Weider D J
Neuroradiology. 1985;27(2):99-107. doi: 10.1007/BF00343778.
Otologists and otolaryngologists have described in detail the disorders which are unique to the ossicles. However the anatomy and spectrum of pathology of the ossicles are not familiar to most radiologists. Recent advances in computed tomography (CT) and a systematic approach to evaluation now allow accurate identification of even subtle abnormalities of the ossicles. We present the normal anatomy, ossicular abnormalities, and indications for computed tomographic study. Because of the greater diagnostic capability of CT, the radiologist's role has increased in evaluation and treatment planning of patients with suspected ossicular abnormalities.
耳科医生和耳鼻喉科医生已经详细描述了听小骨特有的病症。然而，大多数放射科医生并不熟悉听小骨的解剖结构和病理范围。计算机断层扫描（CT）的最新进展以及系统的评估方法现在能够准确识别听小骨的细微异常。我们介绍听小骨的正常解剖结构、异常情况以及计算机断层扫描研究的适应症。由于CT具有更强的诊断能力，放射科医生在疑似听小骨异常患者的评估和治疗计划中的作用有所增加。
