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澳大利亚昆士兰州小学的校长和教师对学校提供的膳食表示支持:一项横断面研究的简要报告。

Primary School Principals and Teachers Support School-Provided Meals in Queensland, Australia: Brief Report of a Cross-Sectional Study.

作者信息

Esdaile Emma K, Wharton Lee, Vidgen Helen A, Gallegos Danielle

机构信息

Centre for Childhood Nutrition Research, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.

出版信息

Health Promot J Austr. 2025 Apr;36(2):e70015. doi: 10.1002/hpja.70015.

Abstract

ISSUES ADDRESSED

This research aimed to describe the level of support for school-provided meals (SPMs) among primary school teachers and principals in Queensland, Australia.

METHODS

Secondary analysis from two surveys undertaken in 2022 to explore food and nutrition education, environments and resources in Queensland primary schools. Teachers were asked two questions, (1) if they thought a school-provided breakfast or lunch would benefit the students at their school; and (2) if they have provided food for a student who has come to school hungry in the last month. Principals were asked if they thought school-provided meals would benefit their students and reasons why. Data were analysed using descriptive statistical and thematic analysis.

RESULTS

In total 278 teachers/principals responded, predominantly from public schools. Teachers (n = 139) were more likely to come from larger, more socially advantaged urban schools and principals (n = 139) from smaller, more socially disadvantaged regional schools. More than 7 out of 10 teachers supported a school-provided breakfast (72%) or lunch (71%) program, and just over half (70, 50.4%) had provided food for hungry students in the preceding month. Two-thirds of principals supported SPMs (66%). Student wellbeing and tension with parents were key themes for support or opposition to SPMs among principals.

CONCLUSIONS

Principal and teacher respondents from primary schools in diverse geographic and socioeconomic locations within Queensland showed high support for SPMs.

摘要

研究问题

本研究旨在描述澳大利亚昆士兰州小学教师和校长对学校提供膳食(SPMs)的支持程度。

方法

对2022年进行的两项调查进行二次分析,以探讨昆士兰州小学的食品和营养教育、环境及资源。向教师提出了两个问题:(1)他们是否认为学校提供的早餐或午餐会使本校学生受益;(2)他们在过去一个月里是否曾为饿着肚子来上学的学生提供过食物。向校长询问他们是否认为学校提供的膳食会使学生受益以及原因。使用描述性统计和主题分析对数据进行分析。

结果

共有278名教师/校长做出回应,主要来自公立学校。教师(n = 139)更有可能来自规模较大、社会优势更明显的城市学校,而校长(n = 139)则来自规模较小、社会弱势更明显的地区学校。超过十分之七的教师支持学校提供早餐(72%)或午餐(71%)计划,略超过一半(70人,50.4%)在过去一个月里曾为饥饿的学生提供过食物。三分之二的校长支持学校提供膳食(66%)。学生福祉以及与家长的矛盾是校长支持或反对学校提供膳食的关键主题。

结论

来自昆士兰州不同地理和社会经济位置的小学的校长和教师受访者对学校提供膳食表现出高度支持。

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