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巴西南里奥格兰德州的气候灾难:应对洪水战略行动的影响

Climate catastrophe in Rio Grande do sul, Brazil: impact of strategic actions in response to flooding.

作者信息

Rosa Priscila Bárbara Zanini, de Oliveira Giovana Munhoz, Pimentel Monique, Schuch Melina, Wolf Jonas

机构信息

Núcleo de Apoio à Pesquisa, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, R. Ramiro Barcelos, 910 - Moinhos de Vento, 90035-000, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

Instituto Moinhos Social, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2025 Feb 6;18(1):56. doi: 10.1186/s13104-025-07094-6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

In May 2024, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, faced the greatest climate catastrophe in its history when a flood affected approximately 90% of the entire state territory. This study aimed to describe the strategic actions of volunteers gathered by a social institution linked to a private hospital in southern Brazil and their impacts on the affected community.

METHODS

Descriptive study, based on the experience of the team at the Instituto Moinhos Social (IMS) - Hospital Moinhos de Vento (Rio Grande do Sul - Brazil), which brought together a group of volunteers to develop actions in response to the flood. Between 05/01/2024 and 07/31/2024, the IMS organized donations of basic items, health care, and monetary donations to recover goods for people affected by the flood.

RESULTS DESCRIPTION

The IMS had 583 volunteers working in the phase of receiving, organizing, and distributing donations and 208 health professionals for emergency care, mental health, and telemedicine. In total, approximately 317 thousand basic items were organized and distributed, which benefited almost 100 thousand people; 1044 people received health care; and 490 families received vouchers worth R$2,500 (US$455,66) for the recovery of material goods.

摘要

目的

2024年5月,巴西南里奥格兰德州遭遇了其历史上最严重的气候灾难,洪水影响了该州近90%的领土。本研究旨在描述巴西南部一家私立医院附属的社会机构召集的志愿者的战略行动及其对受影响社区的影响。

方法

描述性研究,基于社会莫伊尼奥斯研究所(IMS)——莫伊尼奥斯之风医院(巴西南里奥格兰德州)团队的经验,该团队召集了一群志愿者开展应对洪水的行动。在2024年1月5日至2024年7月31日期间,IMS组织了基本物资捐赠、医疗保健和货币捐赠,以帮助洪水受灾群众恢复物资。

结果描述

IMS有583名志愿者参与捐赠的接收、组织和分发阶段,208名医疗专业人员提供急诊、心理健康和远程医疗服务。总共组织并分发了约31.7万件基本物资,惠及近10万人;1044人接受了医疗保健;490个家庭获得了价值2500雷亚尔(455.66美元)的物资恢复代金券。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfa4/11803925/025b4e847205/13104_2025_7094_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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