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职业性手部损伤受害者的心理社会调适

Psychosocial adjustment of victims of occupational hand injuries.

作者信息

Lee P W, Ho E S, Tsang A K, Cheng J C, Leung P C, Cheng Y H, Lieh-Mak F

出版信息

Soc Sci Med. 1985;20(5):493-7. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(85)90365-x.

Abstract

A group of hand injury patients was followed up 2-3 years after their injury. Compared to a non-patient control group hand injury patients were more externally oriented, and reported more psychological symptoms. Based on their General Health Questionnaire scores, the patients were divided into a low score and a high score group. High GHQ scores were associated with external locus of control, less social activities, and dissatisfaction with social life. The medical rating of loss of earning capacity was not predictive of overall occupational or psychosocial adjustment. Suggestions are made for future research into determinants of occupational adjustment of these patients.

摘要

一组手部受伤患者在受伤后2至3年接受了随访。与非患者对照组相比,手部受伤患者更注重外部因素,且报告了更多心理症状。根据他们的一般健康问卷得分,患者被分为低分和高分两组。高GHQ得分与外部控制点、较少的社交活动以及对社交生活的不满有关。收入能力丧失的医学评级并不能预测总体职业或心理社会适应情况。针对这些患者职业适应的决定因素的未来研究提出了建议。

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